Beyond Demonstration Elections IV
By David Peterson at Oct 25, 2004 |
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(Quick aside. Compare this week's relatively neat wrap-up to the demonstration election just staged in Afghanistan to the slightly larger problems facing the regime in Washington, desperate as it is to stage something similar in Iraq, perhaps early next year. No matter how hard the UN Secretary-General's Special Representative for Iraq, the Pakistani Ashraf Jehangir Qazi, and his advisor to the Electoral Commission, Carlos Valenzuela (by the way, the Electoral Commission is typically referred to as the independent in the official literature), work to line up support for Iraqi national elections within something like the next 100 days---How would you like to have their job?---the armed resistance to the American occupation remains far too great, and the solidarity with the resistance throughout the "Arab areas" of Iraq far too conscious, for even the most fraudulent of elections to be staged. And last week, the Sunni Committee of Muslim Scholars pledged to call a boycott of any election held after an American pacification campaign of the major Sunni centers of resistance. "There is a concern with respect primarily to civilian casualties which are taking place and the impact it could have for the political process," this morning's Los Angeles Times quoted a statement made yesterday by Ashraf Jehangir Qazi in Baghdad. "The elections need to not only take place on time, but they've got to be credible, comprehensive and everywhere....It would not be a positive development if elections were not held in a significant part of the country or a significant part of the population were not able to participate." ("U.N. Envoy Warns Against U.S. Attack on Fallouja," Oct. 25.) As best I can tell, LATimes appears to be the only newspaper to have reported Qazi's important statement. Hearing them could not have made the Americans happy.)
"Karzai's victory is a central part of the Bush administration's plan for the reconstruction of Afghanistan," the Los Angeles Times reports. "Victory would make Karzai Afghanistan's first popularly chosen leader after a quarter century of war and give him a five-year term, in which he has pledged to raise citizens' pitiful living standards," was how Associated Press put it. "It could also provide a foreign policy boost to Afghanistan's main sponsor, U.S. President George W. Bush, in his own bid for re-election on Nov. 2." While in the estimation of the New York Times: "The election was widely regarded as remarkably peaceful, despite incidents of violence and threats from insurgents loyal to the ousted Taliban rule. Elections observers from the European Union and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, who fielded barely 122 international observers around the country, have described the election as an 'orderly and transparent process'." All of this is true---at least back in the States and among those organs of the United Nations and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe that have invested so heavily in staging this demonstration election. Within Afghanistan itself, however, very few people really believe the accuracy of the judgments that I've just been quoting. And to be perfectly honest with you, the reporters themselves, in each of the last three cases, read as if they don't believe a word of it, either. One fraud down. (For the time being. Anyway.) And how many others to follow?(Another quick aside to the first quick aside. If you like the Independent Electoral Commission in Iraq, take a guess at what the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan calls the group it named to investigate challenges to the probity of the election process? The Impartial Panel of International Experts. They must think the subjects in the neocolonies are abject simpletons. One thing is certain: The subjects in the metropolitan centers sure are.)
Demonstration Elections: U.S.-Staged Elections in the Dominican Republic, Vietnam and El Salvador, Edward S. Herman and Frank Brodhead (South End Press, 1984) Agreement on Provisional Arrangements in Afghanistan Pending the Re-establishment of Permanent Government Institutions, December 5, 2001 (a.k.a. Bonn Agreement) United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) Joint Electoral Management Body (JEMB) "Karzai assured of victory in Afghan election," Associated Press, October 25, 2004 "Karzai Win Assured as Afghan Poll Count Winds Up," Sayed Salahuddin, Reuters, October 25, 2004 "Mr. Karzai's Moment," The Guardian, October 25, 2004 "Karzai's Main Rival Admits Defeat in Presidential Race," Genevieve Roberts, The Independent, October 25, 2004 "Karzai on the Brink of Victory," Paul Watson and Wesal Zaman, Los Angeles Times, October 25, 2004 "Karzai Effectively Wins Afghan Vote as Count Nears End," Carlotta Gall, New York Times, October 25, 2004 "Karzai Is Clear Winner, Afghan Vote Results Show," Keith B. Richburg, Washington Post, October 25, 2004 "U.N. Envoy Warns Against U.S. Attack on Fallouja," Edmund Sanders, Los Angeles Times, October 25, 2004 Beyond Demonstration Elections I, October 11, 2004 Beyond Demonstration Elections II, ZNet Blogs, October 13, 2004 Beyond Demonstration Elections III, Znet Blogs, October 14, 2004


