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Justin Podur's Blog

Web Address: http://www.zcommunications.org/zspace/justinpodur
Bio: Justin Podur is a writer and editor for ZNet (www.zmag.org), part of Z Communications, an alternative media organization dedicated to political analysis and support for movements for social change.... (More)

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Carter and Gaviria find find "NO EVIDENCE OF FRAUD"

By Justin Podur at Aug 16, 2004


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Now it seems that it really is all over, save for some possibly tragic and desperate acts by the opposition. At a 1:30pm press conference at the Gran Melia hotel, Carter and Gaviria both affirmed that their analysis and results confirmed the preliminary results of the National Electoral Council. No Evidence, No Evidence, No Evidence Specifically, Carter said: "After a long process of analysis, we conclude that our results are in agreement with the preliminary results of the Electoral Council." Gaviria, who very obviously wanted there to be evidence of fraud, seemed full of regret when he said: "We have not encountered any evidence of fraud. If there are any specific claims, we are ready to investigate them... that is why we are here... we are ready to work with the opposition if there is any concrete information. But until now, we have no evidence of any specific cases of fraud." Both tried to clear up the difference between fraud and protest. Carter said: "I know that the Coordinadora Democratica is calling for demonstrations, and that is their right in a free society." Gaviria said: "It is one thing to give your opinion or express doubts, but fraud is another thing." It actually gets worse for the opposition. Recall that at 5:30am this morning (the 16th), the opposition announced their own "results" of the referendum: 59% SI, 40% NO, and 8 million votes. Well, it turns out that BEFORE that announcement, according to Carter, and after Carter and Gaviria had seen the preliminary CNE results, Carter, Gaviria, and all five directors of the CNE -- including the two, Zamora and Mejia, whose statements the opposition has been using to claim fraud. Everyone agreed that there had been no fraud. Everyone there agreed that the CNE results agreed with their own, including Sumate´s (the opposition electoral organ, whose mission was setting up the referendum) own information which stated that 55% had voted NO. So, after agreeing in a meeting as to the results, they came out publicly to dispute what they had already agreed to. Carter expressed confusion about it all. This announcement is much more unequivocal than could have been expected. I thought there would be more "doubts" expressed, more talk of "possibilities" of "irregularities", that kind of thing. But, no. The words "no evidence" came up over and over, not least because of the technical aspects of the system itself. Gaviria said "the system is designed in such a way that it is almost impossible to fake final results." Outside the Melia hotel, a small group of a few dozen very unhappy opposition people were demonstrating. I asked them what they thought of Carter`s declaration. They said "Carter has never defended us", "it was a fraud, they keep saying it was not a fraud but they have to show us the proof that it was not a fraud", and other arguments of equal quality. So, now that two has-been presidents, one a repressive war criminal president of Colombia (see 1990-1994), and the other a war criminal president of the US (see East Timor, Afghanistan, etc.) have made their declarations, Venezuelans now know that they can keep their president. It is not that bad, actually -- Chavez made it clear that the CNE was the final arbiter all along. But it is equally clear that Carter and the OAS have played a role out of all proportion to the role they should have played. The very fact that we were all waiting for their declaration before relaxing shows that. Notes on the Final Results, from Jorge Rodriguez of the CNE And now, the final results are coming in as well, from the CNE. A press conference given by the CNE, shown on VTV, at 3:40pm. Jorge Rodriguez of the CNE mentioned various aspects, with some good quotes. First, the registered voters grew to some 14 million, and more voting stations are clearly needed, and closer to the people, to avoid lineups. The fingerprinting machines did cause delays: but for the most part, yesterday, congestion was similar in parts with fingerprinting machines as those without. "Never before in Venezuelan history have so many voted. Never before. And certainly not with absolute peace, without any violence." There were some "dangerous periods". First, in the morning, the media mentioned that the machines were giving wrong results. "We believe this was a deliberate attempt to delegitimate the process. When we investigated, we found nothing -- every time. It is technically impossible." Also, it is very dangerous to create matrices of opinion outside of the CNE. Websites started publishing results before Venezuelans had voted. The partisan sites started to declare their triumph - "this is not just dangerous, it is disrespectful to those still voting. Politicians have much to learn from the Venezuelans who voted. We never heard of any NOs attacking YESes in line. Not one." "If laws exist, they have to be respected. If not, can create a very dangerous situation. CNE ready to do whatever CD or Maisanta wanted. But only if it is going to calm the country. Not for another excuse." The best criticism of the opposition was this: "To say that there was fraud is to say that the CD was complicit in the fraud -- it approved of the machines and was present through every part of the process. It is to say that CANTV was complicit in the software...." "Carter has spoken. OAS has spoken. All have spoken to the transparency of the process. It is barbaric to ask for a recount after their prenouncements. How many meters do we have to go to please opposition, to get the same results?" Answering the claim that the CNE should not have published preliminary results: "how many times did the opposition complain that they wanted rapid results, threatening that they would publish their own results if we did not?" NO seems to have won in every single state, with some states incredibly close. Even Zulia, the stronghold of the opposition, had NO winning by a slight margin.
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Re: Carter and Gaviria find find "NO EVIDENCE OF FRAUD"

By Briansouter, Briansouter at Aug 19, 2004 10:16 AM

I believe the following article will be of interest on the source of Hannah Baldocks claim that Chavez was losing the vote, and the reason the Opposition is so resistant to the idea they lost: U.S. Poll Firm in Hot Water in Venezuela U.S. Polling Firm Lands in Middle of Venezuela Referendum Dispute After Predicting Wrong Outcome CARACAS, Venezuela Aug. 19, 2004 — A U.S. firm's exit poll that said President Hugo Chavez would lose a recall referendum has landed in the center of a controversy following his resounding victory. "Exit Poll Results Show Major Defeat for Chavez," the survey, conducted by Penn, Schoen & Berland Associates, asserted even as Sunday's voting was still on. ... Any casual observer of the 2000 U.S. presidential elections knows exit polls can at times be unreliable. But the poll has become an issue here because the opposition, which mounted the drive to force the leftist leader from office, insists it shows the results from the vote itself were fraudulent. ... etc(go to link) http://abcnews.go.com/wire/World/ap20040819_91.html#

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Re: Carter and Gaviria find find "NO EVIDENCE OF FRAUD"

By Ted_heistman, Truthseeker at Aug 17, 2004 19:27 PM

Chavez also increased the royalty that Venezuela gets from its oil production

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Re: Carter and Gaviria find find "NO EVIDENCE OF FRAUD"

By Pandya, Cp at Aug 17, 2004 18:29 PM

One other thing: The U.S., opposition and oil industry dislike the social programs for two major reasons, I think, but of course there are a host of them. (1) the obvious reason is that empowering the poor keeps Chavez in power - and Chavez, while welcoming foreign investment on the one hand, has made it expensive to do so on the other hand. (2) the social programs are met with such hostility because the oil industry and investors think the money is being diverted away from investment in exploration and sustaining current production. Any use of oil revenue that does not directly go back into the investment cycle is lost money, to the industry. This is what is revolutionary about what PdVSA is doing. Taking the simple idea - that the people of a country should benefit from the resources found in their country - and putting into very effective practice, is a threatening thing.

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Re: Carter and Gaviria find find "NO EVIDENCE OF FRAUD"

By Pandya, Cp at Aug 17, 2004 18:29 PM

On Venezuela's oil production. Brian, you are quite right on all fronts about the oil situation. Chavez has by no means intentionally reduced oil production. Production capacity was seriously destabalized after the strike, and PdVSA now says operations are back to normal, at about 3 million barrels a day. However, international oil monitering agencies, including the International Energy Agency based in Paris, peg Venezuela's production at 2.5 million to 2.6 million - but I think this is for political reasons. By undervaluing PdVSA's output, the oil industry can (1) manipulate public opinion on PdVSA's economic soundness and (2) comfort traders by hinting that there is more capacity available than there really is.

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Re: Carter and Gaviria find find "NO EVIDENCE OF FRAUD"

By Ted_heistman, Truthseeker at Aug 17, 2004 16:49 PM

"Meanwhile Hugo Chavez has been taking Venezuelan oil out of the petrodollar economy by bartering oil directly for commodities from thirteen other third world countries. Although this has not yet qualified Venezuela for official membership in Bush's "axis of evil," the heavy hand of the Bush Administration in the recent coup attempt against Chavez was only too obvious. (See "Venezuela Coup Linked to Bush Team," London Observer, 4/21/02, for details about the roles of US officials Elliot Abrams, Otto Reich, and John Negroponte.) <10>" here is the link for that quote: http://ist-socrates.berkeley.edu/~pdscott/iraq.html It's not just military hegemony its "dollar hegemony" the invasion of Iraq was actually an attack against the EURO. That is why France and Germany would never have gone in with us. They would be slitting their own throats. Kerry couldn't have got them either. The EU is becoming an economic superpower.

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Re: Carter and Gaviria find find "NO EVIDENCE OF FRAUD"

By Ted_heistman, Truthseeker at Aug 17, 2004 16:48 PM

Ok I think I figured it out. He was trading oil with other third world countries directly for other commodoties therefore reducing the US "dollar hegemony" The dollar is the reserve currency for oil. The reason we went into Iraq was because Saddam was trading oil in Euros and threatened to drag OPEC along with him. That would destroy the US economy. All oil is traded in dollars, that alone is what makes the dollar so strong and allows us to print dollars like mad and have these huge deficits without devaluating our own currencey. Basically we get the world oil supply for free. The argument can be made anyway. Because we print these dollars as fiat money. To protect our economy oil nees to bereally cheap though or we will experience inflation , because the dollr wont be able to buy as much. Chavez did lower production to what the OPEC quata was for his country this was before the strike and the failed coup. That makes oil more dear and the dollar weaker. He also apparently was trading for commodities.

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By Ted_heistman, Truthseeker at Aug 17, 2004 08:38 AM

I've been following this story very closely as well as investigating the dealings of the US taxpayer funded "National Endowment for Democracy" which has funded the opposition, now that presumable impartial third parties have affirmed the election results, I can only wonder what Next? Obviously, the Bush Aministration and other high level interests still oppose Chavez because he has reduced foreign investment and lowered oil production. Will Venezueal be the next "rouge oil state" slotted for miltary intervention?

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