Fight Forward
What should be the approach of leftists, progressive, and anyone with even a smidgin of concern for those suffering economic distress in hard times?
A debate over reducing government, cutting spending, or raising taxes has no self evidently positive aspect. More government, more spending, more taxes, all sound bad to working people. In fact, even with context added, most working people fear that larger government will be intrusive and negative. Greater spending will be boondoggles for the rich. And increased taxes will wind up coming from them. And this is indeed what would happen to such a program in the absence of powerful forces able to compel better results. But powerful forces means massive sustained public campaigns that know what they want. And demanding more government, more spending, and more taxes, won't generate that campaign.
So how about as a possible focus, having a public campaign for: More Jobs, Less Work, More Pay, More Training, and Less War. It would make sense here in the U.S., I think, but also elsewhere - Greece, Spain, and in fact, pretty much everywhere. Here is the logic.
(1) Current outrageous levels of unemployment horribly hurt the poor, the weak, and all those working for wages at anything less than the highest income levels. It weakens working class constituencies, and since owners profit more when workers are weak, owners and politicians who represent them try to expand unemployment. So, for a positive exit from crisis, government and society must be forced to generate more jobs. But how can that happen with people working 60 or 80 hours - as many do now? That is an ecological, climatological, and tension-inducing nightmare.
So, (2) we also need Less Work - meaning we need to reduce the length of work down to, let's say, 30 hours a week. Five days at six hours a day might be a nice approach, or even four days at seven and a half hours each, where work beyond that earns overtime. This opens the way to relatively easy job creation as new workers take up the slack for workers who now have shorter schedules. We needn't add wasteful production. So now we have everyone working, but most are working less hours, creating a new problem - many folks won't earn enough in fewer hours.
So, (3) we need to raise hourly pay rates so that working well less hours still yields us the same income we had before, or more. We get 40 hours pay for 30 hours work, and the minimum wage should climb as well, so that those who were earning too little due to low minimum pay before, now earn more due to higher minimum pay. What about the people who earn a ton already? Should they get a pay rate raise? They shouldn't. So for anyone who was earning $100,000 or more, they do 30 hours work in the new regime, like those who earned less, but unlike those who earned less, they do it for 30 hours of their old pay - thus their income drops by 25%, though they get 25% more life, in return. But if lots of highly skilled and technical and professional workers are working 25% less, who is doing the work they were doing before?
(4) For a time, they probably are, at least some of it. So they get back some of that lost 25% of their prior income, in overtime pay. But, that isn't ideal. What would be better is to have More Training. That is, society needs to prepare more people to do highly skilled, conceptual, and especially empowering labor. Thus, not only do the currently unemployed fill easily accessible slots freed by the lower hours of work per week that they were and are ready for, they also get training to fill more advanced slots, as do current workers. But then there is a new problem.
(5) The unemployed likely won't be enough folks to pick up 25% of all work currently happening. Even overtime efforts from high income folks won't fix that, nor training. Who else can do it? How about military personnel? Think about army, air force, navy, and marines - and all the workers who currently maintain their bases, and shuttle them around, and build their useless and pointless weaponry - or, worse - weaponry they are actually using. Instead how about all those people building housing, cleaning and refurbishing cities, developing and deploying green tools for homes and neighborhoods and transportation, and otherwise doing productive work that benefits people. That is a nice image. Imagine some huge military bases transformed to produce, say, low income housing. Imagine that the GIs and others on the base not only do that work, get nice pay, have lives due to sensible hours, but also are the initial recipients, should they wish to be, of the newly created housing. Okay, so we need Less War. And with less war not only do we pile up fewer corpses around the world, we can also have fewer soldiers deployed all over the world, and and thus able to doing productive work for society.
The above five point program would not only alleviate tremendous pain and suffering for millions of people who are now unemployed, only improve social outcomes via creation of new infrastructure and useful products including fighting climate catastrophe, only expand life time training and increase the skills, confidence, dignity, and empowerment of working people, only maintain and expand income levels for the poor and weak lowering only those that are already unfairly high, only reduce war and violence more generally, but it would also empower working people relative to employers and thus leave them in position to continue a trajectory of improvements to society until finally changing it entirely.
Could the next step be serious redistributive taxes? Could it be formation of workers and consumer's councils to begin taking responsibility for locale decision making in firms and neighborhoods? Could it be massive electoral reforms? And so on. Sure it could.
Is this a banner: More Jobs, Less Work, More Pay, More Training, and Less War.
Maybe this is better: More Jobs, Pay, and Training - Less Work and War.
I don't know. Maybe it needs bigger or different changes. Maybe we should put Tax the Rich in there, somehow? Whether something like this resonates or not isn't just an analytic question, but, instead, is also a matter of people's preferences, desires, hopes, and fears. It is how words move people, or not, no matter what they objectively are intended to mean. What works works. What doesn't, doesn't. Maybe we ought to see if this does.
One thing for sure. We need to stop fighting on the terrain that banner bearers for the rich and powerful champion. We need to stop Fighting Back against what they want. We need to Fight Forward, for what we actually want.






Yes indeed.
By Atangcho, Merius at Aug 05, 2011 18:24 PM
And indeed, campaign platforms, or at least easily recognizible slogans thereof, appear lacking as a counter to simple but effective phrases such as "entitlements," "socialism,"welfare queens," etc., that are so easily recognizible from the right as derogatory. By the time one is done debunking the absurdity, that is often ingrained through "education" and endless media inundation, the quick, catchy derogatory phrases have already spread and taken hold.
More jobs, More work sharing.
More tuition, Less tuition fees.
Less for-profit medicine, More solidarity care.
No war.
Taxation is a tough one. There might need to be a focus on more specific tax codes/loopholes/subsidies that are unfair. Otherwise, perhaps a general "More social welfare, Less corporate welfare"?
At any rate, great suggestion!
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Four Points
By Sherwin, Will at Aug 04, 2011 02:55 AM
2) Derrick Jensen has a thought-provoking talk on how loving activism does not imply pacifism. I think it touches on a lot of points that Rick and Michael were discussing:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e75I4ysssoA
"I disagree that love implies pacifism and I think mother grizzly bears will back me up on this one."
3) There's a book by George Lakoff called Metaphors We Live By that's a little dry at times but it goes into looking at the metaphors we use in everyday life. He writes something about how any metaphor that we use highlights some aspect of a situation and obscures other aspects of it.
4) Rick, let me brainstorm about an alternative metaphor than "fighting" for this discussion. I would want a potential metaphor to include something about:
a) a way to relate to powerful forces
b) the value of make situations more dignified for wide groups of people,
c) acknowledging that the program for change may be difficult and face disagreements and hostility,
d) solidarity with others needed to make a change happen,
e) acknowledging that more than just self-development is needed to make this widespread change.
f) the acknowledgment that powerful forces often restrict and diminish people's hopes and dreams for their lives.
Possible sources of metaphors include:
Fighting-- struggling, "this is war", martial arts.
Competition -- winning, losing, success, failure.
Travel - "We need to change course" "Develop a new direction" etc.
Creativity/Art - "Creating a new world out of the shell of the old."
Cleansing - Cleansing ourselves of aggression first before trying to cleanse society of it.
Storytelling - Creating new stories and circulating them widely.
Miscellaneous: debating, giving, including, discussing, reclaiming, widening our circle, organizing, outweighing the other side, etc.
Personally, I'm inspired by the fighting metaphor because I think it acknowledges that we're up against powerful forces that we need to find a way to relate to with our power. I also like the travelling and storytelling metaphors too though. I think some variation of the cleansing metaphor is used a lot in spiritual approaches and I disagree with prioritizing self-development ahead of changing the community.
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Capital Control and Protectionist Devices
By Agnostic, Justin at Aug 02, 2011 21:43 PM
We will hear that this plat forma, or any platform that betters the outcomes for working people at the expense of Capital will be subject the country enacting it to punishment by the international markets. Althought the consequences of this punishment are likely overstated for a country in the position of the United States, they are real, and for smaller and/or poorer countries they are very real.
The punishment comes in two forms: capital strike/flight, i.e. capitalists move their money to more politically maluable jurisdictions; and loss of price competitiveness in goods and services, i.e. labor costs go up, so the prices of the commodities the country makes cost more for people in other countries to buy (and the prices of goods sold elsewhere get cheaper in the domestic market). Although I do not think we put our responses to these concerns on our banners I think we better have them.
We can either argue the two problems away, i.e. they will not happen, or their impact will be minimal, or we argue for policies dealing with the two effects. I think the later choice is more honest, and ultimately would be more successful. This will lead us to advocating some forms of capital controls, and terrifs to create insolation of polical jurisdictions from international markets Captial controls dealing in part with the issue of capital strike, and terrifs dealing with price competiveness (or at least protecting domestic markets when there is a loss of price competitiveness).
There is a lot to be said and examined on the subject of capital controls and terrifs (and other protectivist devices). I do not attempt to deal with all the complexities in this comment, but so much to say, that I think we better have a skeletol platform on this subject ready when making demands like you suggest.
Justin
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Re: Capital Control and Protectionist Devices
By Albert, Michael at Aug 02, 2011 23:40 PM
If you fight for higher wages in an industry - or an improved balance of power in an industry, etc. - then yes, that industry can threaten to move plants. Economy wide - the threat becomes less convincing.
But, mainly, I think you are right that the real solution is if the movement is threatening to win those demands, then tacking on another demand is not really a problem - ie. any firm that attempts to sell or move is simply occupied, made cooperative, and turned over to the workers - the owner loses everything...if you don't want to abide social outcomes as an owner, fine - as they say, then you can go somewhere else yourself - but you can't take society's productive apparatus and means of living somewhere else...in fact, in a sane society, you can't even threaten to do that - not to mention, of course, in a sane socciety you couldn't own means of production in the first place, but that's another step up... yes, I should probably I have put this in the original article. Thanks!
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Re: Re: Capital Control and Protectionist Devices
By Agnostic, Justin at Aug 03, 2011 18:47 PM
I do not mean to say you should have included my suggestions in the original article- articles are not books for a reason - and Z is interactive for the inverse reason. I.E. articles have to be short, and interactive discourse allows for full discussion of ideas - which of course you know since you designed Z. In any event I develop my idea a little more below, but I do it in the following spirit. I think we should copy the Arabs and Europeans and start occupying pubic centers and making popular demands. I think the platform you suggest is good (have you spoken with the folk in NY thinking about occupying Wallstreet). My thought is just anticipating argument we are likely to hear and reaction we are likely to see if we are successful. I develop my thoughts meaning it to be only the beginning of think about the issue while we move to "fight forward" as you argue for.
Capital controls and protectionist devices: Your response on Capital control and protectionist devices suggests, I think, that in revolutionary moment(s) the mass of engaged movement actors would essentially implement "capital control" through direct action. If an owner tries to take his marbles and go home, we occupy the factory and run it as a coop, which is synergistic because we would be defending gains by taking further gains. I agree with this tact, but think we would also need a more legalistic one (note I mean this legalistic tactic to be used in addition to, not in alternative to, direct action such as factory occupation). I think this is likely for two reasons: one, for arguments sake; two, for periods with movement activity lulls.
For arguments sake: Technocrats are likely to get on CNN and say we cannot grant More Pay More Training Less Work Less War because if we do the financial markets will hurt us, or we will not be profitable, or competitive or what have you. We should have a solutions, supported by history - there are many, we just need to think about them and develop them for our specific context.
Lulls in movement activity: It is best, and to be strived for, to maintain and grow movement activity and not overly rely on statist and legalistic fixes. Howerver, I do imagine periods of higher and lower movement activity - and this incentivizes us to formalize gains into law. I imagine a process of successively imposing our out comes through direct action and formalizing them in law, and then returning with new demands via direct action. Ok, so if people agree with me on that point I think that means we would want to enshrine More Pay More Training Less Work Less War into labor law (and budgeting), but we would also want to enshrine protection of the industries we achieve our program in, to be enshrined into law – which I suggest will move us in the medium run to capital control policies and protectionist policies (personally I prefer stronger capital control policies to protectionist ones, but I think both would likely be needed. That is a much longer and technical conversation, which I could be quite wrong about).
Anyway, it is something to think about, but certainly not the most pressing issue. First we need to build a movement which agrees on the demands and can make them credibly.
Justin
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Re: Capital Control and Protectionist Devices
By Albert, Michael at Aug 02, 2011 23:44 PM
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May The Boats Rise With Us!
By Carty, Antonio at Aug 02, 2011 20:28 PM
I have been debating this with a French friend & have been trying to make the argument for less work more pay & training & growth of the power of the people in a republic. But mainstream media, employers, economic gurus & politicians keep evangelising the need to lenghten the "unsustainable" less work hours in her country. The argument is China will out compete ect but if France holds & other democracies follow it with the popular demands & logic you have defined then corporation must just accept & make the best of less profit harvesting off of peoples lives & potential.
I like the idea of making the demands & setting up our stage instead of defending against right wing solutions. Let them debate us! We can even turn the rich's dogma back on them, ie. with all countries adopting less hours more pay & training-(& the countries that still want to or are pressured to run sweatshops being economically shut out)-then all our mutually less working hours together will mean money which is only a value system we create & accept will float in value with us. Their slogan that was a lie about all boats rising with the rich will now be adopted to our demands that all economies will float with working people. Better trained & free to build & organise a better potential world with out delays & loss of war & fear. Democracies & Republics already have this as there base purpose so use it & move forward & with this good ground Parecon type further development will evolve as works!
Great to hear this from you Michael Thanks! I will evangelise it as much as I can in Ireland & tru' my Art!
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no more reactive slogans
By syratt, frank at Aug 01, 2011 19:59 PM
The new demands are fine, clear, short and obvious. People will remember how to make demands for things they know they are entitled to.
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The problem is not what do to but how to accomplish it
By Eisenscher, Michael at Aug 01, 2011 19:01 PM
We don't lack good ideas for what needs to be done. What we lack is a plan for how to win those changes. This is a matter of building power. Where is the movement that can deliver these goods? What Michael's essay fails to address is the strategy for achieving these reforms.
This week we have painful evidence of the absence of such a movement, and the weakness of the one we have as we see unfold the complete capitulation of the White House to the Tea Bagger inspired GOP program for dismantling what remains of the New Deal social safety net.
The challenge is to build a movement with the power to realistically implement the program Michael advocates.
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Re: The problem is not what do to but how to accomplish it
By Albert, Michael at Aug 01, 2011 19:16 PM
Your fsher was wise...
> We don't lack good ideas for what needs to be done. What we lack is a plan for how to win those changes. This is a matter of building power. Where is the movement that can deliver these goods? What Michael's essay fails to address is the strategy for achieving these reforms.
Well, a bit part of strategy - not all of it - is what of all possible programmatic aims one tries for, with what explanations, what language, etc. It isn't everything, but it is actually quite a bit. Agreeing on what is sought matters.
> This week we have painful evidence of the absence of such a movement, and the weakness of the one we have as we see unfold the complete capitulation of the White House to the Tea Bagger inspired GOP program for dismantling what remains of the New Deal social safety net.
I know everyone says they are capitulating - I think that is a mistake. Rather, they are pursuing ends they want. The problem isn't that the white house is weak, or cowardly, etc. The problem is, they are fine with the changes, or while they might prefer some things different, they are in no way willing to oppose the right in the only effective manner - meaning in ways that would actually benefit the poor and weak. That just isn't their agenda...
> The challenge is to build a movement with the power to realistically implement the program Michael advocates.
Yes, but you can't build a movement without having near and middle term aims that its membership agrees on, or a long term vision they agree on, despite a range of views about near and middle term aims. In the iops project, we are trying to the latter - a degree of unity and sharing sufficient for organization - where the unity is about the long run.
In this post, I was suggesting folks could also try the former - agree about a quite minimal short and middle term agenda, and then get bhind it vigorously.
I suspect the truth is there are more than enough organizations, projects, and people horrified by the current deal that IF THEY agreed about what to demand, it would not be hard to decide on what to do - march, rally, occupy, sit in, strike, whatever different constituencies got up for.
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Re: Fight Forward
By Polson, Rufus at Aug 01, 2011 06:56 AM
I generally agree with the specific direction, but I'm not as sure about it. The issue is not whether it's a good idea in policy terms. Of course it is. And indeed, I would suggest that there is an extra dimension to the benefits of this approach: It would create a demand for the work of those who are currently incarcerated. At the moment, people who get out of jail find it very hard to find work, and this contributes strongly to their chances of ending up back in jail. And, the prison-industrial complex itself is in part a place to shove some of the huge army of the unemployed, out of sight and out of mind. Drastically reduce unemployment and there would be pressures to also reduce the bizarre, draconian "correction" system. And of course, decent work prospects would blunt the factors pushing drug use and dealing as the drug war never did.
But complementing this positive approach, I do think there is a very simple rallying cry related to tax issues that is not self-defeating and would be very popular. Sometimes we outsmart ourselves, not wanting to descend to the most primitive approach, but when it comes down to it, this is the most basic counter to the class war from above and the wealth transfer they have spent so much effort on for so many years:
Soak The Rich!
I believe a campaign to tax the billionaires, tax the financiers, tax the banks, starve the bloated defense contractors, take their money and assets away would resonate strongly. If it were denounced as class war, answer Yep. If it were denounced as the politics of envy, say Yup, they've got everything and we've got nothing and we envy them like crazy. They've got my neighbour's house and my pension and all kinds of other stuff we all used to have, and we want it back. Everyone's been reluctant to say this flat out--it's too impolite, it's gauche, the right and the respectable media are always at pains to ridicule any suggestion of it--but it's something much of the population thinks. And they're angry; they'd be just as happy to go after their real enemies as they are to go after fake ones under the Tea Party banner.
And the thing about it is, if you can once do some of that, the revenue naturally leads to the ability to restore government services. You don't have to talk about big government, the fiscal room to get useful things done is a byproduct of successful class war. It's also generally amenable to bottom-up politics. There are always local examples of the wealthy making out like gangbusters at everyone's expense. You can have a broad national (heck, international) message but tailor it to local struggles.
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Re: Re: Fight Forward
By Albert, Michael at Aug 01, 2011 13:31 PM
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More Jobs, Pay, and Training - Less Work and War
By Humanist, Free at Aug 01, 2011 03:31 AM
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Re: More Jobs, Pay, and Training - Less Work and War
By Humanist, Free at Aug 01, 2011 05:17 AM
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Good proposal
By Roblin, Stephen at Jul 31, 2011 17:50 PM
Ultimately, I think the proposal is a vision for how to achieve full employment, where productive effort is put towards achieving positive social goals, as opposed to advancing our destruction. A campaign along these lines could come out of IOPS.
While I'm slightly concerned about the wording "Less Work" when directed at an American audience, the case needs to be made. To achieve full employment, we can't have people monopolizing most of the work hours, which are scarce resources. Plus, Americans are over-worked, which is bad for production, community, family, etc. My guess is that contextualized in this way the call for "Less Work" would have appeal, though our enemies would certainly use it against us . . . "lazy liberals," "they hate hard work," etc. But that's nothing new.
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More Jobs, Pay, and Training - Less Work and War
By Kashner, Frank at Jul 31, 2011 11:08 AM
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Facebook
By Kashner, Frank at Jul 31, 2011 11:23 AM
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Re: Facebook
By Albert, Michael at Jul 31, 2011 11:28 AM
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