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Obama: Learn From Lincoln And Do The Right Thing




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As The Economic Situation Declines, He Has To Stop Centrist Diddling

Last week, television was filled with programs marking Abraham Lincoln's birthday. (The official holiday is February 16.) We watched reports on how the civil war erupted and was almost lost by the Union side. We were reminded of how many died and were wounded in that great, national tragedy.

We were also told how Lincoln was often despondent and forced over time to take stronger measures including the Emancipation Proclamation and the abolition of Slavery, even though, at first, he waffled, compromised, and proposed less definitive measures. Somehow, events end up driving policy and as the war got worse, the president found himself doing things he initially opposed or deflected.

Ultimately, he did move against slavery, justifying freeing the slaves at first as an economic and military blow at the Confederacy. Later he called it a moral issue. His last speech calling for voting rights for some freed slaves was the trigger that sparked racist actor, John Wilkes Booth, to become an assassin.

Today, we seem to be at the beginning of a new civil war, a great economic war with fresh details trickling out every day about how bad it is, and how bad it may get. Many banks are insolvent and companies bankrupt. Millions are out of work. No one knows what will happen. Even as the Stimulus bill was passed, no one is confident it will stem the tide of economic decline. No one.

Today, there are modern Confederates called Republicans even though, in his day, that was Lincoln's party. Like the obstructionists of the old South, they have closed the door on compromise and are, in effect, seceding from the change agenda that the majority of the voters supported in the 2008 election. Rush Limbaugh's statement, "I want him to fail," speaks to and for these defenders of policies responsible for this disaster.

It's been suggested that the GOP's solidarity front was not so much about the stimulus bill as sending a message to the Obamacrats not to pursue any prosecutions connected to the Bush era. But even if Obama himself, who keeps stressing his desire to look forward not backwards, doesn't have the gumption to go after his predecessors, he may have to consider taking bolder steps on the economy to stave off the financial Armageddon many fear.

Obama knew he didn't win by a landslide or fully control Congress. He thought he could legitimize his Administration by ingratiating the center of the deal-making culture of the Washington consensus. Tarnished on the campaign as a radical and worse, he felt he had to signal to the media and his adversaries that he would play the game by its rules, "responsibly." His adversaries sneered and the media amplified their slogans.

To get up and running, he picked a Cabinet built around managers and filled key posts with political operatives. The GOP jumped on tax errors by nominees but as David Michael Green explained in the blog, 'The Regressive Antidote,' that was not the problem:

"Much more disconcerting, with respect to those appointments, is just how small these figures are, and what records of nothingness they bring to the table. Worse still is to hear them described as the indispensable choices for these positions…In any case, what is really needed in the job right now is a heavyweight to sell some big ideas. Just watching Geithner in action, I can't help but think that he is the sheer antithesis of gravitas."

To contain likely revolts from the military and intelligence worlds, he appointed insiders who sought to reassure the rogue and not-so-rogue elements that they had nothing to fear in terms of payback for crimes committed. Call this the politics of "compromise and co-optation."

To move left, he felt he had to feint right and reach out to Republicans whose crude rejection further isolated them from all but their strident base. Frank Rich opined, "Having checked the box on attempted bipartisanship, Obama can now move in for the kill." Is this wishful thinking?

He set up his White House team on the "Team of Rivals" strategy that Lincoln used expecting he would actually run the policy plays while the appointees implemented them. His team is new and inexperienced and just growing into their jobs.  His missteps are clear.

So where are we? His stimulus bill passed having been stripped of some of its key programs. This prompted columnist Paul Krugman to write that "Obama's victory felt like a defeat." Everyone, right, left and center seems critical of Tim Geithner's bank proposal, which hopes to impose limits on Wall Street while helping investors make money. Team Obama is so far refusing so far to nationalize banks, an idea that is gaining steam.

Interviewed by Real News, economics writer, Robert Kuttner, says the problem is that what the Administration is proposing are conservative solutions to radical problems. He speculates Obama is realizing the limits of bipartisanship in his attempt to make his stimulus package a reality. Kuttner states that Obama's economic team is trying to utilize the same methods to resolve the economic crisis that have led to the financial meltdown. He further argues that the plan put forward by US Treasury Secretary, Timothy Geithner, is a failure.

Obama is not a dummy. He can see what's happening. He feels a lot of pressure to produce and so, his strategy must evolve. It has to. The deteriorating situation will force him, as Lincoln's and FDR's did, to go further, to go deeper, and to try to leverage his power to be more effective. That is, if he can avoid the temptations to get more bellicose with Iran or sink into the "big muddy" of Afghanistan.

So, what can he do? To satisfy public opinion, and ease pubic pain, he has to go on the offensive against corporate crime and greed, perhaps with a "Blue Ribbon Commission" that can explain how this crisis evolved and come up with a plan to regulate the financial world. This has to become a topic in every school and home in America. If he wants the public to understand the need to support his programs, that public has to be educated about how this crisis happened. Our media is doing a lousy job in this regard.

Programmatically, there must be a moratorium on foreclosures because we are in a state of economic emergency. Credit card companies must be ordered to roll back interest changes, stop outrageous finance charges. Robert D. Manning, author of, 'Credit Card Nation,' argues:

"The credit card industry is the most unregulated sector of retail banking with an economic impact that could play an even greater role during this recession. With soaring interest rates driving tens of thousands of people into bankruptcy, the current credit card industry policies enable the affluent to, in effect, get free credit because they can pay off their balance each month. This means that poorer people end up footing most of the bill.

And, with usury laws basically gone since 1978, many people are stuck paying exorbitant rates for things they bought years ago. Without limits on fees and interest rates, credit cards have been the cash cow for the consumer banking industry. Even worse, right now, is that credit card companies are restricting credit. This could turn a bad recession into a wide depression."

Adds Vinod Dar: "Excessive debt must be repaid or repudiated, willingly or involuntarily. Denial and evasion can work for years for individuals, enterprises and municipalities and decades for state and Federal governments but eventually, the consequences become manifest. There is a last day."

Tinkering with this problem is unlikely to fix it. We need a cancellation of consumer debts or some program by which individuals can do public service to pay off bills they cannot afford to pay. This issue is finally moving into the mainstream thanks to Congressional candidates like Tom Geoghegan in Illinois who is raising it. We need a new
CCC [Civilian Conservation Corps] and WPA [The Works Progress Administration] to involve people in the process of economic recovery.

And we need a President, like Lincoln, that is willing to re-examine policies that are not working and dare to be great. We have aboliticionist Frederick Douglass to thank for pressing Honest Abe with the understanding that "Without struggle, there can be no progress." With so many interests and industries now leaning on Obama, we need his supporters to press him to do the right thing.

News Dissector Danny Schechter blogs for Mediachannel.org. His new book, 'PLUNDER,' investigates "our economic calamity." (Cosimo Books via Amazon.com) Comments to: dissector@mediachannel.org

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An Administration of Bankers

By Dubiel, Alice at Feb 24, 2009 22:41 PM

It is clear that Barack Obama is an extraordinary politician (I'm writing after the Presidential address to Congress). I like, Danny, your argument that we need to push left--Cornel West has said he wanted to be Obama's Douglass. However, I also wonder about his appointments from the banking world: employing establishment  guys but setting a new course. How reasonable can that really be?  Case in point: the appointment of [former] Washington State governor Gary Locke, a free trader and policy wonk. Since he left office 5 years ago, he's been a finance kind of lawyer [they do that here alot]. He was the executive of our county [King] and while nothing really went wrong, he ceded much to the very weak (in this state) Republican party for no good reason. Ditto as gov. He said he wanted to be the "arts governor," and he cut the arts budget to virtually nothing during positive economic times. [disclaimer: I work as an artist] It's scary to have this devil I know, but for one ray of sunshine: Obama has also called on my favorite politician, Ron Sims, our current county executive, to serve as deputy director of HUD. If Sims is part of the reason for the Locke nomination, there could be a silver lining: Sims is extremely progressive for a Democrat, inspires enthusiasm and creativity in his workers and seems to enjoy politics the same way Obama does. If they can move Locke left, perhaps there is real hope here. I wonder.

Regarding the credit card industry, in medieval European society, usury was a sin. Now it's the engine of the economy. The credit system is a basic component of capitalism, at least it is today, and its ethics are those of ruling class interest. I will be very surprised if Mr. Locke, who I'm sure really understands the "toxicity" of the banking industry, undertakes major change without pressure. Resistance and struggle on our side, though, are always worth it. Let's roll up our sleeves and engage.

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582867

Usury -> Interest Rate Limits

By Small, Brian at Mar 29, 2009 19:53 PM

'Usury' has been popping up everywhere now. Word for the times.

 

Thomas Geoghegan, a Chicago-based labor lawyer, on Democracynow

The crisis has been largely blamed on deregulation of the financial industry and lax government oversight. But a new article in the latest issue of Harper’s Magazine argues otherwise. It reads, quote, “no amount of New Deal regulation or SEC-watching could have stopped what happened…The problem was not that we ‘deregulated the New Deal’ but that we deregulated a much older, even ancient, set of laws.” The article goes on to say, quote, “We dismantled the most ancient of human laws, the law against usury, which had existed in some form in every civilization from the time of the Babylonian Empire to the end of Jimmy Carter’s term.”

And Daniel Brook also on Democracy now by way of a Harper's Article.

AMY GOODMAN: In the early ’90s, there were fewer than 200 payday lending stores in the country. Today it’s a $40 billion industry with more than 22,000 stores. There are more payday lending stores than McDonald’s and Starbucks combined. As more Americans are living paycheck to paycheck, the demand for payday loans is increasing.

We’re joined now by two guests who have been following this story. Journalist Daniel Brook joins us from Philadelphia. His article “Usury Country: Welcome to the Birthplace of Payday Lending” appears in the new issue of Harper’s. He is also the author of the book The Trap: Selling Out to Stay Afloat in Winner-Take-All America.

And we’re joined by Ginna Green of the Center for Responsible Lending. The group is releasing a report today that reveals payday lenders are significantly more concentrated in African American and Latino neighborhoods in California than in white neighborhoods.

....

I think we really need to rethink how we fund higher education in this country, again, and going to the Center for Responsible Lending platform for a 36 percent interest rate cap. Again, I think that would be great, and we should—Senator Durbin has a bill along these lines, that Thomas Geoghegan, who wrote the companion piece in the April issue of Harper’s, mentioned earlier this week on this program—pass that bill.
But what my article tries to do is create a larger context and show why people end up going into the payday lender—things like healthcare reform, where if someone’s child gets sick, it doesn’t put them into the red; something like increased, better public transportation, especially in southern California. If your car breaks down and you’re working poor, you go to the payday lender, and, you know, the public transit is often inadequate to get you to work for a week until you get your car fixed. So we really need to take a much broader look at what kind of country we want to be, if we want to address these problems.

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Occupy_iowa_city_rally

Excellent

By Street, Paul at Feb 23, 2009 15:17 PM

This is a very sharp and useful essay in my humble opinion ---  thanks to Danny for writing it and to ZNet for posting it.

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Person

WTF

By Barnes, Mark at Feb 21, 2009 21:02 PM

I am 59 years old.  Just what kind of public service do you suggest for me that I reduce my debt.  Everyone voted for Obama and Joe ("Mr. Mastercard") Biden who backed the bankruptcy bill that screwed us.  My bills are medical because I didn't have health insurance.   You are not addressing the magnitude of the problem.  I did not "credit card" myself into this debt.  I almost cannot believe the debt Obama & Co. are relieving financial institutions of and leaving us with nothing.   New Deal = Old Deal.

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