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Occupy_iowa_city_rally

Paul Street's Blog

Web Address: http://www.zcommunications.org/zspace/paulstreet
Bio:         Paul Street is an independent radical-democratic policy researcher, journalist, historian, and speaker based in Iowa City, Iowa, and Chicago, Illinois.&nbs... (More)

All Street Blogs

On the Elections Tomorrow and Politics More Broadly

By Paul Street at Feb 04, 2008


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I’ve been getting a number of e-mail messages pretty much along the following lines: “Dear Paul Street, you intrepid Left political analyst you, I live in a Super Tuesday Primary state and I just don’t know what to do tomorrow.  I know you follow along with Glen Ford and other writers over at Black Agenda Report in describing Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama as corporate-neoliberal and imperial-militarist look-alikes.  I know you describe yourself as left of Kucinich but that you and some other hard left writers and activists made some interesting and cogent arguments about why John Edwards’ more ‘populist’ (if ultimately bourgeois) campaign was worth supporting (without radical illusion) in the primaries.  Well, Edwards has already dropped out and Kucinich is long gone. I’m not a Republican, and for better or worse I insist on voting in the primary tomorrow. What should I do?”

 

“Solidarity, “

 

“Left wing Voter Stuck in the United States’ Quadrennial Corporate-crafted Narrow Spectrum Winner Take All Election System and Political Culture.”

 

Here’s my answer.  I’m afraid it’s not much help in the short term.

 

Dear troubled political soul,

 

I am deeply suspicious of the U.S. electoral process for all of the usual radical-progressive reasons.  With even Edwards (who wasn’t all that radical) now booted out by dominant media and money, I honestly don’t know what to tell you about who is better – Hillary or Barack.  They are both very bad in my honest opinion – at least they are both very bad from a seriously Left perspective. You have accurately characterized my opinion of both of them. They are centrist ideological twins of yes the corporate-neoliberal variety. It’s sad that many people who call themselves progressives don’t know that this is true or perhaps what these terms mean, but let’s face it – most Americans are really misinformed and otherwise ill-equipped to make critical distinctions and informed political decisions.  That (among many other things) makes it very hard to have a functioning democratic political culture in this country.

 

Through various writings and speaking appearances and so forth,  I’ve tried to educate people about the deeply conservative limits of Hillary and Barack’s supposed great progressivism.  It  doesn’t seem to make all that much difference or register very well with people.  A lot of Americans, including many who call themselves liberals, progressives and “left,” just don’t make voting or other political decisions based on rational calculations, to be perfectly honest.  A lot of what they do has to do with who they’ve been led (by political mass-marketers and their funders) to “like” and/or “identify” with in an often trivialized and commodified, product-identification sort of way. It’s all very childish and that’s by (corporate) design.

 

In terms of what to do, let me give you some thoughts on tomorrow (Super Tuesday) and then some thoughts beyond that. 

 

On Hillary v. Obama, maybe it should come down to whether you care more about domestic or foreign policy. Let me explain; it’s a little strange. They’re both pretty bad on foreign policy for all the reasons that I and others on the left have written about ad nauseam.  But Hillary’s worse.  She still continues to defend and lie about her decision to authorize Bush’s criminal Iraq invasion in advance – an authorization Obama can credibly claim to have opposed (though on very different terms than the peace movement) while serving as a state senator in Illinois (he became essentially identical to Hillary on Iraq once he was running for the U.S. Senate and the White House).  She also voted for the vile Kyle-Lieberman Senate resolution (the one that absurdly designated Iran’s Revolutionary Guard as an “international terrorist organization”), thereby giving –George W. Bush prior approval to attack Iran.  Obama joined Edwards in harshly criticizing Clinton’s hawkish Kyle-Lieberman vote. 

 

Don’t get me wrong: Obama has made it abundantly and audaciously clear that he is an American militarist and U.S. world-supremacist.  Still, Hillary is a bigger and more dangerous War Hawk.  

 

When you turn to domestic policy and politics, again they’re both pretty bad.  But here Hillary may actually have the edge (within an admittedly narrow spectrum of difference) believe it or not.  You don’t see her following Obama by campaigning with gay-bashing fundamentalist preachers or talking up her love for "working across the aisle" to “get things done” with.... Republicans, most of whom have become messianic-militarist, arch-plutocratic, culturally deadly, super-authoritarian nut-jobs.  Hillary’s gotten more support from organized labor, which doesn’t get very excited about Barack’s “message of conciliation” with Republicans and big business, both of whom have been waging one sided class warfare on unions for decades. You don’t hear her shilling loudly for the nuclear industry like Obama, who counts Exelon – the world’s largest private operator of nuclear power plants – as one of his top campaign contributors.

 

But the big thing here is health care. Obama has really undermined his claim to be progressive by pushing a bizarre not-so "universal" health care plan that absurdly promises to cover less than half of the nation’s 47 or so uninsured. To make matters worse, Obama has gone after Edwards and Hillary’s plans by deceptively demonizing them (in classic Republican-style scare-tactic mass-mailings) as advancing terrible Big Government “mandates.”  As the smart liberal-populist economist and columnist Paul Krugman has been pointing out in the New York Times, Obama’s reactionary spin on the Edwards-Clinton health care proposal is eerily reminiscent of the right-wing “’Harry and Louise’ ads run by the insurance lobby in 1993, ads that helped undermine our last chance of getting universal health care.”

 

Krugman is now citing some sophisticated economic analysis showing that Obama’s bizarre plan would leave more than 20 million Americans uninsured and would cost $4,400 for every newly insured person.  Hillary’s plan (basically Edwards’ plan by the way) would insure everyone and cost just $2,700 per newly insured person.  

 

“That,” Krugman wrote today, “doesn’t look like a trivial difference.  One plan [Hillary-Edwards’] achieves more or less universal coverage; the other [Obama’s], although it costs more than 80 percent as much, covers only about half of those currently uninsured.”

 

One of the creepiest things about Obama’s very creepy health care plan is that Obama’s Republican-sounding concern with imaginary "government coercion" hides a reactionary promise to let a few people game the health care system for their own selfish benefit and at the expense of the common good.  As Krugman explained last December:

 

“Why have a [universal health insurance] mandate? The whole point of a universal health insurance system is that everyone pays in, even if they’re currently healthy, and in return everyone has insurance coverage if and whey they need it.”

 

“And it’s not just a matter of principle.  As a practical matter, letting people opt out if they don’t feel like insurance would make insurance substantially more expensive for everyone else.”

 

“Here’s why: under the Obama plan, as it now stands, healthy people could choose not to but insurance – then sign up for it if they developed health problems later.  Insurance companies couldn’t turn them away, because Mr. Obama’s plan, like those of his rivals, requires that insurers offer the same policy to everyone.”

 

“As a result, people who did the right thing and bought insurance when they were healthy would end up subsidizing those who didn’t sign up for insurance until or unless they needed medical care.”

 

Liberal commentator Paul Starr, no Left radical, adds that “without an individual mandate for adults...other aspects of Obama’s [health care] plan collapse.  Insurers cannot be required to ignore pre-existing conditions [a critical promise made by each of the leading Democratic candidates, P.S.] if people can just wait to buy coverage anytime they’re sick.  Obama claims to want to bring the costs down first in order to make coverage affordable, but his plan would make insurance more expensive by giving healthy people an incentive not to pay for it until they need it.”

 

Now, of course, this might all seem fairly pathetic from an actual Left perspective, which calls for the obvious and common-sense egalitarian and cost-effective implementation of single-payer coverage.  Still, even small differences within the narrow U.S. spectrum can have significant outcomes at the bottom of the nation’s steep socioeconomic hierarchies.

 

To make matters yet more complicated, the Obama phenomenon seems to have more potentially progressive movement-building potential and its standard-bearer seems to have a conscious sense of the need to accompany Clinton-esque “insider” policy with  outside, grassroots pressure to bring about what he calls “change.” An Obama presidency could be expected to carry more progressive expectations (certain to be significantly frustrated by the reality of what an Obama presidency would actually do in the realm of policy) than a Clinton one (something that might be more favorable to left prospects down the road).  And if you value defeating the Republican candidate (very probably the dangerous hyper-militarist John McCain) first and foremost, then it is worth noting that Obama may well be more electable than Hillary next November.   

 

Meanwhile, of course, both Hillary and Barack are both dedicated “American exceptionalist” advocates of the mass murderous American Empire Project.  Neither of them can tell (and perhaps see) the truth about why the U.S invaded Iraq or the criminal nature of the occupation or the number of Iraqi lives we have ended and destroyed or our moral obligation to pay massive reparations to the people of Iraq and numerous other states. Both will continue the invasion for an indefinite period, whatever they might say on the campaign trail. Edwards wasn’t much if any better than them on this.

 

Now some comments beyond so-called Super Tuesday.

 

Whatever you do tomorrow, please also think long-term and across the election cycles to consider the wisdom of the following observations from Lawrence Shoup, Adolph Reed Jr. and Noam Chomsky:

 

Shoup:

“Every four years many Americans put their hopes in an electoral process, hopes that a savior can be elected—someone who will make their daily lives more livable, someone who will raise wages, create well-paying jobs, enforce union rights, provide adequate health care, rebuild our nation’s infrastructure, and end war and militarism. In actuality, the leading “electable” presidential candidates have all been well vetted by the hidden primary of the ruling class and are tied to corporate power in multiple ways. They will stay safely within the bounds set by those who rule America behind the scenes, making sure that members of the plutocracy continue to be the main beneficiaries of the system.” 

“It is clear that, at best, U.S. 'democracy' is a guided one; at its worst it is a corrupt farce, amounting to manipulation, with the larger population objects of propaganda in a controlled and trivialized electoral process. It is an illusion that real change can ever come from electing a different ruling class sponsored candidate. The main issues of our time—corporate power, global warming, dehumanization, war and militarism, the need for single payer health care and quality education, fairness in union organizing, workplace democracy, justice for immigrants, an end to poverty, joblessness, homelessness, a fair electoral system, including direct election of presidents, free media coverage for all candidates, public financing of elections, proportional representation, and instant runoff/choice voting—will not be solved by the ruling class or their preferred candidates unless the people force them to. It has been argued that another and better New Deal serving people’s needs and not corporate profitability is conceivable under a Democratic administration in 2009. This would only be possible if people’s movements, through direct struggle, give the ruling plutocracy no choice but to grant the people’s just demands.” (Z Magazine, February 2008)

Reed:

“Elected officials are only as good or as bad as the forces they feel they must respond to.  It’s a mistake to expect any more of them than to be vectors of the political pressures they feel working on them.” …

“We need to think about politics in a different way, one that doesn’t assume that the task is to lobby the Democrats or give them good ideas, and correct their misconceptions.”

 

“It’s a mistake to focus so much on the election cycle; we didn’t vote ourselves into this mess, and we’re not going to vote ourselves out of it. Electoral politics is an arena for consolidating majorities that have been created on the plane of social movement organizing. It’s not an alternative or a shortcut to building those movements, and building them takes time and concerted effort. Not only can that process not be compressed to fit the election cycle; it also doesn’t happen through mass actions. It happens through cultivating one-on-one relationships with people who have standing and influence in their neighborhoods, workplaces, schools, families, and organizations. It happens through struggling with people over time for things they’re concerned about and linking those concerns to a broader political vision and program. This is how the populist movement grew in the late nineteenth century, the CIO in the 1930s and 1940s, and the civil rights movement after World War II. It is how we’ve won all our victories. And it is also how the right came to power.” (The Progressive, November 2007)

 

Chomsky:

 

“The U.S. presidential race, impassioned almost to the point of hysteria, hardly represents healthy democratic impulses.” 

 

“Americans are encouraged to vote, but not to participate more meaningfully in the political arena.  Essentially the election is yet another method of marginalizing the population.  A huge propaganda campaign is mounted to get people to focus on these personalized quadrennial extravaganzas and to think, ‘That’s politics.’  But it isn’t.  It’s only a small part of politics.”..

 

“The urgent task for those who want to shift policy in progressive direction – often in close conformity to majority opinion – is to grow and become strong enough so that that they can’t be ignored by centers of power.  Forces for change that have come up from the grass roots and shaken the society to its foundations include the labor movement, the civil rights movement, the peace movement, the women’s movement and others, cultivated by steady, dedicated work at all levels, everyday, not just once every four years…”

 

“So in the election, sensible choices have to be made.  But they are secondary to serious political action.  The main task is to create a genuinely responsive democratic culture, and that effort goes on before and after electoral extravaganzas, whatever their outcome.”

 

(Chomsky, Interventions, 2007)

 

 

Occupy_iowa_city_rally

Re: On the Elections Tomorrow and Politics More Broadly

By Street, Paul at Feb 18, 2008 14:00 PM

Carl - I believe in work and labor.  I\'ve done the work to closely follow Obama\'s detailed spoken and written and policy record.  This is part of my work as a political journalist and actually for a book I am doing on the 2008 election and the Obama phenomenon. Now, I am privileged to be in a position to do this work but I don\'t think it is elitist to draw some basic judgments from this work and my interaction with Obama kiddies....and Obama grown ups too.  

I have talked in actually very respectful terms (i was trying to win them over to "my" short-.lived candidate JRE [also very problematic] after all) with a lot of Obama voters and activists and I can in all honesty report that a shocking number and percentage of them know incredibly little about his positions and limits and recrod and even his accomplishments. Don\'t know about the driving while black legislation.  Don\'t know about the ethics legislation. Don\'t know about the interrogation videotaping legislation.  Don\'t  really know much about his position on Iraq except the 2002 speech.  Don\'t know, don\'t know...about the speech(es)  to the Chicago Council of Global Affars, the article in Foreign Affairs, his big funders (e.g. Exelon and Goldman Sachs) and why that matters,  his connections, his votes, his....on and on...fill in the blank. They don\'t know and don\'t want to know. They generally have minimal sense how to situate Obama in the American elections system and political culture. I have to tell them about even the most elementary positive aspects of his very mixed state-legislative and US Senate record and about the more "progressive" things he says and does. 

This is a problem.  Very very many of the Obama folks just reruse to do any serious homework on their savior and get absurdly pissed off and weird when someone actually does their homework and tells them not so pretty findings, which do not fit very well with the image that has been sold and gullibly swallowed by too many...in dangerous ways. "I really like Barack." "He\'s cool." Gee, great. It\'s a little pathetic and really has taken on a cultish character.  I know that gets said a lot in the mainstream but I\'ve actually seen it on the ground and its pretty bad.  The right makes a lot of fun of it  - more than they should be able to get away with.

He\'s likely to be the nominee to block Mad Bomber McCain so really I suggest you spend a little less time smiling and feeling good about the Obama phenomenon and more time educating your favorite young Obama fans on the good and bad of his record. If you think you can turn them left in a substantive way you might want to do some of the homework yourself and remember that there\'s work involved in educating them about their savior.  It\'s not just just the happy little free ride you almost seem to think you have.: "oh look we\'ve got a bunch of future leftists we can pick off the windfall of Obama. Sorry, it\'s a helliva  lot more complicated than that, on numerous levels.  Many of his followers are very confused and ignorant and entitled and stupid and lazy and so on..And some (more educated ones) are very cynical, interestingly enough. It will be a lot of hard work getting real left progressives out of this materiall but yes there will be opporunities as the disillusionment sets in ---sort of like JFK and the New Left.

As for gloomy attitude, please recall Gramsci: "pessimism of the mind, optimism of the will."  I\'m much more optimistic as an activist than I am as a writer; different hats, perhaps it\'s a contradicition but it\'s what it is.

When the book comes out, however, I think you\'ll actually find it much more to your liking than you might suspect. 

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586561

Why so gloomy?

By Davidson, Carl at Feb 16, 2008 08:45 AM

Paul, I think it a tad elitist to think those on the left involved in Obama\'s campaign, or planning to vote for him, are less knowledgeable about him than you and your analysis.

I could agree with, and hold, every point you made here, conclude Obama is the lesser evil, as you in fact do, and get on with building a left pole in the election, inside or outside of his campaign. We can debate how, but that\'s another matter.

One difference, however, is your gloomy attitude, which I don\'t share. A huge youth insurgency has emerged, with Black and other multinational hip-hop generation people driving it, and they have chosen Obama as their instrument to oppose the war and promote change on other matters--all without asking you or me for permission or what we thought. You and I may think they\'ll be disappointed, or not. No matter, it\'s the emergence of a new youth radicalization, or at least its potential, among precisely the key motor in any progressive strategy for change in this country today.

That puts a wide smile on my face every morning. Now the task is planning, and in many case convincing, the left that it has to have a strategy and tactics to relate to it, unite with it, and bring forward a radical platform for deep structural reform within it. But that\'s a problem I love to have, and you should, too.  --CarlD

 

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Person

Re: On the Elections Tomorrow and Politics More Broadly

By Khailo, Maxim at Feb 12, 2008 18:27 PM

I think Gravel seemed "crazy" because that is how the media made him seem. Read his articles, watch real interviews with him on YouTube and other places. You will discover he is the most articulate and sensible candidate running. ZMag for god sakes barely mentions him and you would think they would being so progressive. I guess ZMag is not impervious to big media influence. Even you forgot he was running. It makes you really think how much media does effect your thinking. It is almost scary.

 

Look at this Graph and be Amazed how similar the democrats are to the republicans.

http://www.politicalcompass.org/usprimaries2008

 

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Occupy_iowa_city_rally

Interesting

By Street, Paul at Feb 07, 2008 09:37 AM

 

 

John that\'s what my Iowa City Caucus was like - packed, with record attendance driven by the Obama phenomenon.

I\'ll look for the Dean Baker piece - he\'s very good. Yeah - it\'s not good that Krugman would talk about MoveOn screwing Hillary instead of about them screwing antiwar opinion. For me the only thing that would matter to at this point (with Kucinich and even Edwards preemptively liquidated) to the extent of determining a vote would be which is most likely to prevail over the lunatic Republicans.  That would seem to be Obama. 

But again it\'s just tactical for me...the quadrennial voting is secondary to what Chomsky calls "the urgent task." 

Hillary and Obama are so close it\'s not funny. That’s part of why their campaigns have been so nasty with each other I think: fighting over the same narrow ground and corporate support and elite/criminal/imperial l advisors. I\'ve voted third party over the years in Illinois but now it’s trickier because I live in a swing state (Iowa) and have to face the possibility that I could help the extremist and dangerous Republicans by not voting to block.

I didn\'t generally go for the Caucus process here. It tends to over-represent more upscale folks and I noticed some working-class people didn\'t want to go to the big 2 hour ritual and get ordered around by big shot professors and lawyers and such. It also disenfranchised a lot of senior citizens who just couldn\'t go through it.  It\'s a very small part of the electorate that participates, even with the record engagement driven by Obamania. 

Obama\'s support tends to be more upscale socioeconomically so he likes Caucus states.

 

 

 

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583082

Re: On the Elections Tomorrow and Politics More Broadly

By Krumm, John at Feb 07, 2008 08:51 AM

Yep, that\'s what I figured about the caucus process, somewhat fun when a crowd is excited but exclusionary by nature. We had 1200-1500 people from a city of 30,000. I\'m sure lots more would have participated had it just been a ballot at the local precinct. Baker\'s comment was at his blog, at http://www.prospect.org/csnc/blogs/beat_the_press .

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583082

Re: On the Elections Tomorrow and Politics More Broadly

By Krumm, John at Feb 06, 2008 12:07 PM

I went to our Democratic caucus last night, a first for me (Juneau, Alaska). The convention center was packed, with what was estimated at about 10 times the usual caucus crowd. Most were new registrants, and most enthusiastically supported Obama. I stood with about ten people at the Edwards sign, next to the thirteen at the Kucinich sign, and after the first count I think most of us ambled over to join the Obama masses (even me, despite knowing much of what  you just posted). I\'m not sure why. I was criticizing all of them at our table. Perhaps Hillary irritates me a little more. Perhaps it was just because it was clear that more progressives were supporting Obama.

I suspect that a health plan that mandates the purchase of health insurance will go down in flames. I\'t will make tons of people already struggling feel like they are struggling even more. What I\'d rather see is a competing government insurance plan, along with laws forbiding the pre-existing condition game, and then automatic enrollment in the government plan for the uninsured through various means (if they don\'t want a stupid private plan) but without any kind of upfront premium requirement. It would be paid for through a general, progressive tax increase and rolled into the medicare budget. Something like that. This means that everyone will be paying for the government plan, but for the whiners who keep their private insurance you could offer a partial tax rebate.

I saw that Dean Baker disagrees with Krugman\'s assesment of Obama\'s health plan. Plus Krugman remarked tha Move-on "screwed" Hillary by endorsing Obama (he made that remark in the comments to his article).

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Occupy_iowa_city_rally

Hi Frederic

By Street, Paul at Feb 05, 2008 14:15 PM

Frederic you have made it across the obstacles and into the new system - congratulations.  That is I think the most cogent defense that can be made of tactically voting "for" Obama today in your state and I think I more than hinted at it in a paranthetical sort of way.The other one is two words: Kyle-Lieberman. But please bear in mind the long-term points contained in the three excellent quotes I gave at the end (Shoup, Reed, and Chomsky): you can do whatever you want today, but it is secondary to the bigger project of organizing alternative power centers and creating a more reponsive democratic culture and elections system.  Of course these are are big and long-term if ongoing projects and saying it isn\'t doing it. 

I may be on Pacifica Radio (out of Berkeley) talking about all or some of of this tonight - not sure when...maybe 8 West Coast time.

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Person

Obama May Have to Walk the Walk

By Frchristie, Frederic at Feb 05, 2008 13:38 PM

Paul: As you may know, I (Frederic Christie - Z\'s login system has been quite problematic) agree with you regarding tactical voting. My Mom, a legalized alien and Canadian citizen, wants me to vote for her given my lack of enthusiasm regarding the primaries, casting a vote by proxy for Hillary. But while I generally favor foreign policy, and find Obama\'s health care proposal to be garbage, I should point out that Obama has talked a lot more progressive talk than Hillary. I suspect that Obama can be made to actually do progressive actions because he has made such talk.

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667474

Re: On the Elections Tomorrow and Politics More Broadly

By Shadwell, Stu at Feb 05, 2008 12:51 PM

I really like Gravel. I like his crankieness. Unfortunately a lot people don\'t consider his crankieness to be "sensible," and are detracted from him. Also I\'ll do some more research on third party politics on the local scene.  

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Occupy_iowa_city_rally

Gravel and local politics

By Street, Paul at Feb 05, 2008 11:43 AM

I honestly forgot that Gravel is still in it . If he is and people want to make an antiwar protest vote they certainly could select Gravel.  He\'s not much of a factor to be honest and I sometimes found him quite incoherent on various domestic issues like health care (though I would guess he was/is a single payer guy) but he was properly horrified by the criminal Iraq "war" (I use quote marks because "Operation Iraqi Freedom" is simply one-sided imperial violence by the U.S....it\'s nauseating to hear Obama constantly call the U.S. "a nation at war") and by Hillary-Obama-Edwards\' statements on "talking no options off the table" reagrding  Iran and so forth. In one of the debates Gravel looked over at the Big Three Dems and said "you guys scare the Hell out of me" or something like that; it was nice to see.  

Left parties can do interesting things on the local scale in progressive places like Berkeley, Madison, and so on. I was once a member of the progressive New Party, which had a strong local emphasis (and city council seats in Madison if I recall correctly) and folded after the Supreme Court outlawed (for a second time - they also did it to the populists in the late 19th or early 20th century) "fusion" - the strategy whereby a third party without the strength to elect its own candidate can let its members vote for a mainstream candidate but keep their separate party identity": vote for William Jenings Bryan as a Populist or for Obama but as a Green.  

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Person

Re: On the Elections Tomorrow and Politics More Broadly

By Khailo, Maxim at Feb 05, 2008 06:01 AM

Sorry if my english is not good*

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Person

Re: On the Elections Tomorrow and Politics More Broadly

By Khailo, Maxim at Feb 05, 2008 06:00 AM

I am curious as to why you did not recommend Mike Gravel. He is still running as a democrat and is on the ballot in many states. He is more left then Kucinich. He is more left than any candidate running.

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667474

By Shadwell, Stu at Feb 05, 2008 05:35 AM

I think it is a good idea to invest time in taking over local city politics. Greens seem to do best in that type of situation. If we wan\'t things like universal health care lets do it city by city. I heard San Fransico recently passed univesrsal health care, of course its a super left-leaning city, but the desire for health care is all over.

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