Oppressed people don’t have to prove their bravery and the authenticity of their cause to their patronizers
By Mina Khanlarzadeh at Feb 27, 2010 |
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I finished reading the article of Edward S. Herman and David
Peterson {Chutzpah, Inc.: "The Brave People of Iran" (versus the
Disappeared People of Palestine, Honduras, Afghanistan, Etc.),
MRZine, 26.02.10}. It's getting painful and insulting to see some
commentators still hanging on to these poll results taken by
someone from the US who calls people in Iran and asks them if
Ahmadinejad is their legitimate president, for which candidate
did they vote, and for whom they would vote in a hypothetical
election. Let’s put aside the fact that a high percentage of
people refuse to answer to these polls, for instance 52% refused
to answer to the WPO poll conducted between Aug. 27 and Sept. 10,
2009 . How do those who swear by these polls want to explain
their trust in them considering that people in Iran censor
themselves in their daily communications, fearing that they are
being watched by the intelligence agents, never mind when asked
about their political views on a phone conversation with someone
they don’t know? How do the poll believers want to explain the
presence of thousands of security forces in the streets,
thousands of people in the prisons and hundreds killed, all of
which contradict the results of their conducted polls?
Anyone who followed the news during the 2009 Iran’s election
knows, for instance, that the number of announced votes for
Mohsen Rezaei had decreased from 1AM to 3AM; apparently those in
charge had forgotten to engineer some number of voided votes, and
frantically had to make this correction. The whole fabrication
was executed in a very naive way. For instance, the Keyhan
newspaper (the propagandist of Khamenei-Ahmadinejad), before the
announcement of the results, already had its front page headline
that Ahmadinejad has won by 60%. Even before learning about all
this, we knew that something terrible was going to happen since a
day before the election the SMS text message service was
disconnected, thousands of security forces were already occupying
the streets, and many people including some of those who were
active in the campaign of Karoubi and Mousavi started getting
arrested. How do poll believers discredit all the first hand
experiences of the citizens of a country and blindly accept to
the result of some “Western” conducted polls? Isn’t that
distrusting the common sense of the people? Now who would
represent the people of Iran and can talk on behalf of them: the
“Western” conducted polls, Edward S. Herman and David Peterson,
or the thousands of imprisoned ordinary citizens, journalists,
activists, unionists, The Mourning Mothers, etc.?
These poll obsessed guys are totally missing the point. No one in
Iran is talking about that damn election anymore. People are
traumatized and radicalized by the atrocities, blood in the
streets, secretive detention centers, prison rape, torture and
widespread imprisonment of people from different socio-political
backgrounds. Even if Edward S. Herman and David Peterson could
somehow prove the election was sound, what do they want to do
with thousands of workers unemployed because of neoliberal
economic policies of Ahmadinejad? What do they want to do with
hundreds of mothers mourning for their innocent murdered kids?
Their answer is that the number of killed people in post election
of Iran is less than the number of children killed in the 2009
invasion of Gaza by Israel. Isn’t this argument similar to
Zionists saying that the number of Jewish killed in concentration
camps is much more than Palestinians so their cause is more
important than the Palestinians’? It is also reminiscent of
those who tried to justify the US invasion of Iraq by arguing
that Saddam kills more people than would be killed in a US
invasion. I was once personally told by a Zionist that more
people are killed in car accidents in Iran than Palestinians are
killed by Israel, so it’s better for me to not exaggerate the
committed atrocities by Israel and show support for better
driving standards in my home country Iran.
It’s a shame that some commentators are reducing human lives and
experiences to numbers. First they obsess with the polls and now
with the number of the people killed — as if more people must be
killed before the cause becomes legitimate. Let’s honor the
voices of the Iranian people who dare to stand up to the domestic
tyranny while opposing war and sanctions, rather than trying to
justify the atrocities committed by a government against its own
citizens. Edward S. Herman and David Peterson deny the
revolutionary and reformist struggles in Iran of the last two
hundred years. While Iranians in the streets of Iran are reliving
their and their ancestors’ experiences (the Constitutional
Revolution, the struggle for Nationalization of Oil, the 1979
revolution, the reform movement, etc.,) Edward S. Herman and
David Peterson would deny a nation its rich resistance
history. These writers claim that what we observe in Iran’s
streets is learned by the protesters, in their view “Western
puppets,” from the “education” programs conducted for Iranians by
the warmongers and imperialist states around the globe. Thus
Edward S. Herman and David Peterson, like colonizers, dismiss the
the political history of a nation to defend their agenda. As
Hamid Dabashi has said "This is a civil rights movement some two
hundred years in the making, whose course and contours will be
determined inside Iran and by Iranians. No Iranian could care
less what people in halls of power in the United States think of
their uprising, unless and until they start harming it."(White
moderates and greens, Al-Ahram, 21 - 27 January 2010 )
Any military force that wants to attack Iran first tries to
demonize, disempower and patronize the Iranian people to
legitimize its cause. Edward S. Herman and David Peterson by
dismissing the anti-dictatorial movement in Iran as just another
regime change project backed by the West, and questioning the
motivations and braveness of the protesters, also engage in
disempowering the Iranian people. Portraying the anti-dictatorial
movement in Iran as being backed by the Euro-American powers
makes the statement that Iranian people are incapable of bringing
any meaningful movement against oppression in their country.
Edward S. Herman and David Peterson portray Iranian people as
unable to produce any struggle for socio-political justice
independent of Western power, and believe that the people should
therefore submit to the government of Iran and its domestic human
rights violations. Imperialist powers propagandize that Iranian
people can not produce any struggle for socio-political justice
without Western intervention, and that the Iranian government is
dangerous for the safety of the world so people and all the
activists should accept an invasion of the country. Thus the
“anti-imperialists” (represented by Mr. Herman and Peterson), and
the imperialists both disempower and patronize the Iranian
people; the former believes the people should submit to the
domestic violence of the government while the latter would
subject the people to bombs, destruction, and poverty inducing
economic sanctions. Both fates strip people of their dignity,
bringing nothing but destruction and human suffering.
In the view of Edward S. Herman and David Peterson, Iranian
protesters are “Western” puppets and Iranian government have
little power over domestic issues. No one can dismiss the huge
negative effect of the economic sanctions and the threats of wars
against Iranian people, but it’s naive to think that a government
that relies on being in an international crisis to handle its
domestic shortcomings has no responsibility for the
dissatisfaction of its people. The economic sanctions and the
threats of war are wrong policies causing great human suffering
in Iran, but they cannot justify the fact that bus drivers were
denied an independent union, the imprisonment of Mansoor Osanloo
and many other workers, the imprisonment of women’s rights
activists and journalists, and the killing of the peaceful
protesters. In the view of Edward S. Herman and David Peterson,
either the government of Iran or the people have no power
whatsoever to make changes in their own country unless backed or
caused by the “Western” powers.
It might be surprising for Edward S. Herman and David Peterson to
know that the Iranian protesters have no interest in economic
hardships, disappearance of bread and butter from their tables
and frequent airplane crashes caused by the sanctions. It might
be surprising for them to know that the Iranian protesters have
no interest in the possible bombing of themselves and their
homes. It might also be surprising for Edward S. Herman and David
Peterson to know that no Zionist or warmonger asks for the
Iranian protesters’ permission to publish any letter in support
of harsher sanctions in NYTimes or similar news agencies. Iranian
people in the anti-dictatorial movement have no access to those
who write or talk on their behalf in the Euro-American media
including Edward S. Herman and David Peterson themselves. In an
analogous situation, the Palestinian people cannot choose who
talks on their behalf, and thus figures such as Saddam Hussein
have appropriated Palestinian’s cause without moral
qualification. One cannot dismiss Palestinian’s struggle because
of those who seek to benefit themselves by advocating
Palestinian’s rights. The same is correct for the Iranian
anti-dictatorial movement.
The people have chosen to rely on their own power and struggle for justice,
instead of submitting to either domestic adversaries or foreign invaders.



A few comments
By Green, Chris at Feb 28, 2010 17:41 PM
I don't think it's completely fair to say that Herman and Peterson argue that the Iranian people "should submit to the domestic violence" of the Iranian government. They don't actually say such a thing in the article; I don't think they've ever actually said that the Iranian people should just bow down to the regime because elites from the western imperalist sphere are offering the dissident movement support. They say in this article that there are plenty of people in Iran who are "truly are struggling for a more open and decent society and political order."
The author makes an interesting point about the polls cited by Herman and Peterson, though I think it is fair to say that large numbers of people refuse to take part in polls in the US too. Did the polls cited by Herman and Peterson get a reasonable sample of Iranians? I don't know. But the author makes the not unreasonable point that Iran has an active secret police and so one has to take into account that Iranians may not be in a relaxed mood or in the mood to be completely frank about politics when they take a phone call from some pollster based in western countries.
I think the author makes some reasonable criticisms of the approach of Herman and Peterson to the Iranian dissident movement. It is reasonable to think that Herman and Peterson try to fit the dissident movement into the neat pattern of previous opposition recepients of Imperialist assistance, for example the Orange movement in the Ukraine in 2004, without really taking into account the peculiarities of the Iranian movement. The authors assume that substantial support from the imperialist countries has been given to the opposition movement in Iran but they don't present evidence to prove this. Undoubtedly some imperialist assistance has gotten in but neither Herman nor Peterson can prove that this assistance is substantial enough that it gives the western imperialists a controlling power over the dissident movement. I would think that it would be much easier for the Western imperialists to give assistance to anti-regime terrorist groups operating outside Iran like the Mujahadeen E Kalq and the Sunni extremists in Pakistan rather than provide assistance to peaceful groups in the heart of Iran.
Herman and Peterson make themselves subject to legitimate concerns when they write so glibly about internal events in Iran. I know they are of the mindset that internal events in Iran are not their primary concern but rather the actions of their own terrorist government as it affects Iran. But they should at least be more explicit about their feelings regarding the Iranian dissident movement. They should acknowledge explicitly that there are many people opposing the regime who are not just middle class yuppies but people who have struggled against the neoliberalism and repression of unions that has taken place in Iran under Ahmedinejad.
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