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The Fading Global Distinction Between the Good U.S. People and the Bad U.S. Government
In the sixth chapter (titled "Who Hates America?" ) of my book Empire and Inequality: America and the World Since 9/11 (Boulder, CO: Paradigm, 2004 www.paradigm publishers.com), I suggested that the U.S. citizenry's initial apparent willingness (as measured by leading national polls) to support the Bush administration's bloody and criminal attack on Mesopotamia was leading to the decline of the venerable and welcome distinction between the U.S. government and the U.S. people in world opinion. The chapter was based on an essay written in April 2003.
For much of my adult life, I've heard non-Americans tell me that "we like Americans; it's just your government we can't stand."
"Operation Iraqi Freedom" seemed to me a pretty strong nail in the coffin of that old distinction, which had been fading for some time. From this particular imperial crime (one in a long record, of course) onwards, I guessed, ordinary Americans were no longer going to get the benefit of the overseas doubt.
Well, look at the book review I've pasted in (below)from the nation's newspaper of record (the New York Times) below. The reviewer is Robert Wright, who works at something called "The New America Foundation." One of the books reviewed by Wright went through recent global opinion data and found that global "anti-Americanism" is now at a new high and "this time it's personal. Only a few years ago, anti-Americanism focused on government policies; the world 'held Americans in higher esteem than America,' [authors Andrew] Kohut and [Bruce] Stokes note. But" now, Wright observes, "foreigners are 'increasingly equating the U.S. people with the U.S. government.'" Imagine that.
Much of this book review is rather inane, typically enough for the Times. Going into all the the specifics would take this post to article length, but I do want to mention a few problems with one of Wright's formulations.
According to Wright, one of the authors reviewed "complains that 'Americans think of themselves as kings and queens of the world's prom.' But, actually," Wright says, "we can't escape that role, at least for now. In wealth and power we are No. 1. The question is whether we'll be the typical prom king or queen — resented by most at the bottom of the social hierarchy and many in the middle — or instead the rare prom king or queen who manages to be really, truly, you know, popular."
Excuse me but who exactly is Wright's "we?" These strutting American kings and queens of the world imperial "prom" (yes, "prom"...how juvenile), exist, I suppose, but they are not composed of the majority of the harried, dazed and confused U.S. populace and certainly not of the many poor people at the wide bottom of the imperial homeland's steep domestic socieconomic and racial pyramid. Somehow, I don't feel compelled to go into the vast and miserable ghettoes of Chicago, Detroit, St. Louis, or [...fill in the blank with your closest local hyper-segregated concentration of highly racialized urban poverty]to instruct their "American" residents to stop acting and thinking like they're God's gift to the planet.
Now, with the "Americans" of the country club set, it's a different story. Many of THEM do need the instruction (though they'd never take it from the likes of me).
There's plenty people living in sub-First-World conditions right here in the imperial "homeland": "No. 1" America. Those people and indeed most of the U.S. populace have very little input on the making of U.S. foreign policy.
Wright might want to reflect on the fact that the U.S. possesses its own internal "social hiearchy" --- the most unequal and rigid one in the industrialized world in fact.
Another problem: neither the reviewer nor (at least by the reviewer's account) the reviewed authors (who deserve of course to be actually read before final conclusions about their books are made) seem to have any grasp of the critical role war-state and war-media propaganda play in shaping U.S. opinion. If you read the full review (it's short) below, you'll see that Wright sets up a debate between (1) seeing "Americans" as a bunch of obnoxious imperialists who want to impose "their culture" and values and power on the rest of the world or (2)viewing them as obnoxiously apathetic and self-involved...narcissistically indifferent to people outside America and world events.
I've met a few "Americans" in category (1) and a lot more "Americans" in (2). But really most of the ordinary "Americans" I know are in neither classification. They are decent human beings who generally care about other people at home and abroad and sincerely want to see democratic and humanistic solutions to international problems, which they think should be solved through cooperative international bodies and processes.
This vaguely optimistic observation of mine is backed up in some of the public opinion data I mentioned in my last blog post. The main problem with these decent and democratic human beings is that they are so often badly overworked, bewildered, and horribly misinformed and confused by Orwellian war media and state propagandists, who work to keep the masses confused and afraid even as the more (Aldous) Huxlean lords of the corporate crafted, so-called popular culture do everything they can to make "the rabble" infantilized, petty, and stupid.
Under the twin and interrelated imperatives of Empire and Inequality, some "Americans" have a lot more power ---- over foreign policy, over wealth, and over mass domesttic opinion --- than other "Americans."
Now that the majority of the U.S. populace is on the record (for what it's worth) against the war on Iraq (good for us) --- a majority now even says the war is not morally justified --- will overseas opinion (assuming it knows about this shift) turn back a little to its old distinction between the (bad) U.S. government and the (good) U.S. people?
I suspect not. "If your government's policies don't reflect your beliefs," I imagine most of the world's people would say now, "then its time to change your government and its policies. Until you do so, your esteem will continue to plummet in our eyes. We've cut you a lot of slack for a very long time, American people, but really enough is enough. The hour is getting late. No more excuses. Do we need to read your government's founding revolutionary document back to you?"
A little harsh perhaps, but it would be difficult to blame the "foreigners" for coming to such a conclusion. They're on the other end of Uncle Sam's guns and not exactly in the mood for accommodating our failure to make a long overdue revolution here in the U.S.
Here's the review:
May 14, 2006
New York Times Book Review
Books on Anti-Americanism
They Hate Us, They Really Hate Us
Review by ROBERT WRIGHT
You wouldn't expect to find good news for President Bush in a book by Andrew Kohut, a pollster and commentator who seems to divide his time between quantifying America's Bush-era plunge in the world's esteem and quantifying Bush's plunge in America's esteem. Then again, you also wouldn't expect to find good news for President Bush in a book by Julia E. Sweig, a liberal senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations. But Sweig's "Friendly Fire" joins Kohut's "America Against the World" (written with the columnist Bruce Stokes) in showing that Bush isn't the only one to blame for the world's dim view of the United States. And these days that counts as good news for Bush.
Whether it's good news for the United States is another question. Once you see the deep and diffuse roots of current anti-Americanism, you realize there won't be an easy fix. Still, these two books — especially "Friendly Fire," the more prescriptive of the two — offer insight into how we might avoid what Sweig calls "the Anti-American Century."
The strain of "American exceptionalism" that President Bush has made internationally infamous is hardly new, Sweig notes. A Latin America specialist, she can list a century's worth of examples of the dubious idea that "America could throw its weight around — willy-nilly of international law or the sovereignty of other states — because its goals were noble, its values universal in their appeal."
And she doesn't stop with Latin America. More obviously germane to current headlines than the 1954 coup America sponsored in Guatemala is the one it sponsored in Iran in 1953, ushering in the secular authoritarianism that would in turn usher in the fundamentalist revolution of 1979. This, like so much American support for oppression during the cold war, made less of an impact on Americans than on the oppressed. "The dramas that contained the seeds of today's rebellion played out in obscurity, as yet imperceptible to the naked American eye," Sweig writes in the course of her sweeping and pungent review of abrasive American foreign policies.
Anti-Americanism emanating from globalization also long predates the Bush presidency. As Kohut and Stokes point out in their data-rich book, international resentment of American culture (movies, McDonald's) and business practices (long work hours) was appearing in Gallup polls by the early 1980's.
If America has been alienating people for decades, why has anti-Americanism so rarely gotten the attention it's getting now? For one thing, several forces have converged to create a new truth: national security depends crucially on foreign feelings toward America.
Of course, it was always important that some people — notably political leaders in nations deemed allies — like us. (Alienating freshly installed dictators has long been considered poor strategy.) But popular sentiment mattered less in the years before democratization made leaders beholden to the masses in so many countries, and before microelectronic information technology made the masses in even authoritarian nations more unruly.
And, of course, terrorism wasn't the threat it is now. The Venezuelans who stoned Vice President Richard Nixon's car in 1958 might have made their grievances felt more powerfully and farther to the north if they'd had modern munitions, transportation and information technology. Neither book much emphasizes this peril of anti-Americanism — the growing lethality of grass-roots hatred. But the war on terror is the backdrop for their illumination of how anti-Americanism impedes effective alliances.
America's post-cold-war pre-eminence — and the sudden visibility of that pre-eminence — complicates our attempts to win friends. People already ambivalent about encroaching American culture and commerce can increasingly see affluent America itself via video. Masses that have long felt bitterly toward the rich in their own nations can transfer some antipathy to their new next-door neighbors, us: the globalization of resentment.
In sum, by the late 90's America was becoming a more natural target for ill will, even as its national security rested increasingly on good will. More than ever, we needed a leader of diplomatic sensibility, keenly attuned to the hopes and fears of diverse peoples, willing to help other nations address their priorities.
And in walked . . . George W. Bush. His alleged failures in this regard have been so thoroughly discussed that we can save time by evoking them with keywords: "crusade," "evil," Kyoto, Iraq, Bolton, Geneva Convention and so on. There's no proving Sweig's contention that Bush's "policies and nonpolicies . . . stripped bare the latent structural anti-American animus that had accumulated over time," but Kohut's Pew Research Center polls show that global opinion of the United States has plummeted under Bush — not just since its unnatural post-9/11 high, but since he took office.
And this time it's personal. Only a few years ago, anti-Americanism focused on government policies; the world "held Americans in higher esteem than America," Kohut and Stokes note. But foreigners are "increasingly equating the U.S. people with the U.S. government."
Kohut and Stokes argue, in effect, that these foreigners are confused, that Americans aren't in the grips of the offensive exceptionalism lately exhibited by their government. According to the polls, "the American people, as opposed to some of their leaders, seek no converts to their ideology." And they are not "cultural imperialists." Maybe not. But this reserve seems grounded less in humility (60 percent of Americans consider their culture "superior to others") than in apathy. Americans, Kohut and Stokes write, tend "to downplay the importance of America's relationship to other nations . . . to be indifferent to global issues . . . to lack enthusiasm for multinational efforts and institutions" and in general to have "an inattentive self-centeredness unmindful of their country's deepening linkages with other countries."
In other words: We're not obnoxiously evangelistic, just obnoxiously self-involved. So even if Bush doesn't reflect the real America, and is replaced by someone who does, we'll still be in trouble. At least, we'll be in trouble if much of the problem is indeed, as Sweig argues, the longstanding "near inability of the United States to see its power from the perspective of the powerless." Changing that will require not a leader worthy of the people, but a leader willing to lead the people.
Sweig complains that "Americans think of themselves as kings and queens of the world's prom." But, actually, we can't escape that role, at least for now. In wealth and power we are No. 1. The question is whether we'll be the typical prom king or queen — resented by most at the bottom of the social hierarchy and many in the middle — or instead the rare prom king or queen who manages to be really, truly, you know, popular.
Americans may be bad at doing what Sweig recommends — "seeing ourselves as others see us" — but we're not alone in this. People in general have trouble putting themselves in the shoes of people whose circumstances differ from theirs. That's why the world is such a mess — and why succeeding at this task would qualify as real moral progress.
So history has put America in a position where its national security depends on its further moral growth. This is scary but also kind of inspiring. Maybe the term "American greatness" needn't have the militaristic connotations lately attached to it. Here, perhaps, is an exceptionalism worth aspiring to. But if we succeed, let's try not to brag about it.
Robert Wright, a senior fellow at the New America Foundation, is the author, most recently, of "Nonzero: The Logic of Human Destiny
Canadian living standards and life quality
By Kissenger, Clark at Jun 11, 2006 15:46 PM
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Canada/US
By Kissenger, Clark at Jun 01, 2006 21:29 PM
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Hey Graeme, Nice post and
By Kissenger, Clark at May 31, 2006 14:46 PM
Hey Graeme,
Nice post and all but, before you start identifying with Cicero as "anti-Empire", I think you should read 'A People's History of Rome' by Michael Parenti...
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Yeah, I'm a(was) lurker here
By Kissenger, Clark at May 31, 2006 14:36 PM
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Re : few evil fascistic bastards
By Kissenger, Clark at May 29, 2006 14:49 PM
james you have to make it easy for right wingers to understand what you say, they may not be able to understand what a few evil fascistic bastards means but if they click here all could be explained in a few humourous pictures : caution nausea may be felt while viewing the fascists.
Oh James? I understood your post without pictures.. does this make me a genius? [ lol ]
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Left Polling
By Kissenger, Clark at May 28, 2006 12:20 PM
If the goal is ammunition, then a Left polling organization will work, but if the goal is accurate information, then it will not. A scientifically concerned polling organization, which does it's best to write non-leading questions (or asks multiple questions and cross-references the answers, ala a psych test) would be far more valuable than a LeftPol.
So far as the decency of Americans, I think the article roughly mirrors my experiences (but then, I'm also from NIU)---a few evil fascistic bastards, a bunch of self-centered narcissists, and the vast majority of otherwise normal people who simply have been drilled to jump when the TV starts fear-mongering about whatever country we're supposed to hate this week.
Unfortunately, the structure of the society means the evil ones end up running everything, and the narcissists end up putting the televised face on it.
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I have noticed though that
By Kissenger, Clark at May 27, 2006 10:38 AM
I have noticed though that most of our discussions more or less followed the following pattern: right wing agitators stirred things up (often with pedantic non-sequiturs, mindless diatribes and the like); people here attempted to deconstruct their arguments point-by-point; things quickly degenerated into name-calling;
I disagree with name caling.. right-wingers are often afflicted with strong nationalistic emotions, They tend to believe that they pecuniarily profits by supporting "big "business ", there is nothing wrong by showing that it is an erroneous notion.
--- people show me my erroneous notion every day..
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Speaking as a Canadian...
By Kissenger, Clark at May 25, 2006 23:55 PM
I've always felt Canadians are in a rather unique position when it comes to the issue of the perception of Americans in the world - we live and interact with Americans more than anybody else, yet we are "foreign" enough to have an outside perspective on them. In fact, a quick count gives at least three of us (all from the Toronto area in fact, so it seems) involved in this discussion alone (a quick aside: I've actually found Torontonians to be pretty receptive to radical analyse, by and large knowing who Chomsky is, and I live in the suburbs).
This certainly applies to me personally: I have American relatives, I've lived and studied with Americans, went to "activist training camp" in the US, and have quite a few close American friends (in fact I'm even in love with an American). I wrote my MA Thesis on US foreign policy. Yet I still qualify as an outsider. My take on the issue (having lived in Europe for a while and travelled quite a bit) is indeed that non-Americans hate US policies (and some of the more annoying aspects of American culture: the superiority complex, the perceived arrogance, ignorance, etc.), but we don't hate Americans. We make jokes about them, sure, and we don't always *like* them very much, but if anything we tend to feel sorry for them.
Certainly the global reservoir of good will towards the US state and its policies is by now nonexistent, but such a reservoir remains towards the American people. This too is getting dangerously low I suppose, but I think people around the world are smart enough not to equate one with the other. It does get frustrating at times to hear even very well-meaning Americans say things like "we can't leave Iraq now, or things will be worse" but this is a function of the way the American thought control system operates.
In any case it makes no sense (and indeed is counterproductive) to consider Americans themselves our enemies. This is the same kind of dualistic thinking Bush and bin Laden would have us all subscribe to, but we do so to our own peril: Americans are our most important potential allies in restraining the worst excesses of their own government. Ultimately, it's up to them to do something about the situation; we can't do anything without them.
After all, why are we here discussing things with Street and Chomsky, on a website based in Massachusetts? The greatest anti-Empire resources and actors are always to be found within the Empire. Cicero wouldn't have been taken seriously in Rome had he not been Roman. All we can do (the other 5.7 billion or so of us) is offer our help and understanding in aid of the great (and necessary) project of launching the next American Revolution.
Graeme
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Very Good Questions Paul
By Kissenger, Clark at May 25, 2006 23:23 PM
Nice to see some people back here (bwong, evan). As a long time regular on the old ZNET commentary system, I too have recently wondered what happened to everyone. For me it has been a combination of things - the new system, while obviously superior in some ways, seems to have been in a state of ongoing construction or something for a very long time now. I still check out the blogs from time to time (as good as ever, by the way), but since I don't see many replies I'm often not motivated to join in myself. Finally, I was busier in my personal my life throughout March and April than I had been so I stopped visiting ZNET as frequently.
Perhaps it was just kind of a "perfect storm" of factors that hit all at once that led to the reduction in activity here; perhaps there were never that many regular contributors to begin with, and when a few stopped participating it created a cascade effect.
I have noticed though that most of our discussions more or less followed the following pattern: right wing agitators stirred things up (often with pedantic non-sequiturs, mindless diatribes and the like); people here attempted to deconstruct their arguments point-by-point; things quickly degenerated into name-calling; then the process was repeated. I'm very glad that hasn't happened much here yet, though I also hope we don't become a group of 4 or 5 like-minded people whose entire discussion consists of "yep, I agree with that." Case in point, your current post Paul, which I feel raised some very good issues (see my next reply).
Graeme
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Zblogs compatibility
By Kissenger, Clark at May 24, 2006 13:04 PM
Attention , for user on the Mac OS X platform 1.3.9 and 1.4 the tags editors are compatible with mozilla and firefox, see the chart below..
Browsers compatibility/Compatiblity Chart
This is my ZBlog test on Mac OS x 1.3.9 using Firefox 1.5 , note user can link also pictures.. toggles the editor in full screen mode..and have some ability to re-edit their comments..
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So True
By Kissenger, Clark at May 24, 2006 03:11 AM
Paul,
First, I'm afraid I was "Anonymous" - the site did not sign me in or prompt me. Apologies for that. And apologies for being so long-winded - I'm quite passionate about some thigs, it's true. And I really don't mean to bore the socks off folks here...;-)
Secondly, the article you posted was quite insightful. In fact I could not have put it better. My experience was the same, and continues to be when I (rarely now) visit the US. When I lived there, I led a "normal" suburban life, filled with what turned out to be meaningless activities and surrounded by people with no more mission in life than to get to get on to the next entertainment event - a party, a game, a movie, TV, a trip. The country is literally built upon a capitalistic entertainment base - even war has become entertainment until it gets boring and people realise that their sons and daughters are REALLY dying. - Victor
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trying a canadian layout
By Kissenger, Clark at May 23, 2006 23:52 PM
Achar
this is rich text disabled..
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this on safari
By Kissenger, Clark at May 23, 2006 23:35 PM
R.Fisk
this is same bug, now toggling rich text
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By Kissenger, Clark at May 23, 2006 23:28 PM
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Messieurs..most of the time
By Kissenger, Clark at May 23, 2006 00:25 AM
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"My soul was desiccated in America"
By Kissenger, Clark at May 22, 2006 19:04 PM
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re : ZNet blogs
By Kissenger, Clark at May 22, 2006 13:10 PM
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Technical Difficulties
By Kissenger, Clark at May 22, 2006 10:49 AM
Paul,
I can only speak for myself, but I have not kept up on the blogs because the new system has not been functioning properly or consistently. For several weeks, it was simply impossible to navigate and view posts.
CMZ
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comment
By Kissenger, Clark at May 22, 2006 00:51 AM
hello. i've made a few comments here and there, generally on lucinda's posts. i find that things such as this usually yield more argument and posturing than constructive involvement. i'm not sure i've done very much to make it different.
anyway, responding to posted question, i still read, but a long time ago i stopped commenting with any regularity whatsoever, due to the regular trolls and the (in my opinion) disagreeable and pointless nature of "arguing" in such a place. also, i believe they cancelled my log-in name when they changed layouts, or something (i don't care).
i'd post if i had something useful to direct people to, or felt there was a good reason to offer some insight i had, on the rare occasion i had any. if it doesn't bother anyone, i'd prefer to generally let silence be a tacit endorsement of people writing what they feel like writing.
p.s. to point out a bit of the weirdness of these internet forum-ish places, don't my first two paragraphs seem to hint of some sort of drama? like i'm backhandedly trying to disrespect someone? the thing is, i'm not. i'm just a reader, i like to read what's said here, and believe in voicing and thinking about these ideas. online posting seems to shout for confrontation though; it's pretty mysterious and i don't like it. i'm inclined very much to agree with david peterson's comment (which i guess will be below this one), though i think idea exchange should go on where it can, as much as it can.
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RE: The ZNet Blogs
By Kissenger, Clark at May 21, 2006 13:57 PM
Friends:
On the seriously degraded state of the ZNet Blogs: An honest answer to the perplexities expressed among these comments is so obvious, I won't bother.
Still. In Cyrano's "re old commentator" (May 20), you can find a hint as to the answer. Namely: "keir please verify your safari text encoding is set to 'default' or check your keyboard layout to US."
Now. When visiting other websites and posting comments to their various fields, how often do you suppose that visitors have had to undertake adjustments of the kind Cyrano advised? As often as they have had to do at the new ZNet Blogs? Half-as-often? Almost never?
Buiilding a "community" based on a certain level of interest in, and knowledge of, computers and open-source software is an inherently elitist undertaking.
There is nothing leftist about it. Nor can notions such as community, democracy, participation, empowerment, and the like, legitimately be made to apply to its product.
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Blogs
By Kissenger, Clark at May 21, 2006 12:04 PM
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Paul, Image is a powerful
By Kissenger, Clark at May 21, 2006 09:13 AM
Paul,
Image is a powerful thing. When I lived in America, I found that most people around me just got on with their jobs and their lives as if little else existed. Actually, I think most of us in the countries making up the G-8 are like that. We want to work, bring in food to our families, have a warm bed, decent medical care, the chance for an education for ourselves and our children, and occassionally the opportunity to sit around the living room having a few drinks with family and friends and maybe watching a movie or sports. America is a country that for many living there (unfortunately, a shrinking number) offers just such opportunities to greater or lesser degrees. Almost everyone has at least one television, so even the poorest can find ways to watch a daily flood of entertainment, sports and mind-numbing, ill-informed, watered down news. And if I have that lifestyle, and if I am not threatened by any who would take it away, I'm happy enough to let the world get on with its business. I might have an opinion about it, but not so strongly that I would be willing to sacrifice my way of life.
Therein, lies a problem. We have become soft. It's been a long time since America and Americans had to fight for their lives, and family, and homes, and lands, and way of life. The last time I know of was the American Civil War. And we've never had to fight for today's allotment of food, if it is to be found. Until Bush, we've never had to fear that someone would come unannounced in the middle of the night and steal our loved ones off to a detention centre as suspected "terrorists" where they have no rights to an attorney or to courts of law and can be held indefinitely.
Added to the softness is a 24-hour barrage of misinformation, suble messages, and blatant propaganda from cradle to grave. No one can withstand that without someone or something to break them free of it, and most of us never come across that saving event(s) in our lives. We are continually fed information in all forms (TV, radio, school, university, work, culture, word-of-mouth) that tells us how wonderful America is - the Land of the Free, the Land of Opportunity. And we are told how threatened America is - always. Our movies and our televisions constantly demonstrate to us from a very early age that violence is the answer to virtually every threat. Our heros are not educators, or scientists, or charity workers, or writers, or any of the other so many people who excel in so many ways useful to humanity. No, our heros are football players who smash the opposition (our modern blood-bathed gladiators). screen stars who promote a fantasy world where everyone has a large home, a nice car and lots of money, action heros from the movies who teach us that violence and carnage, if done for a just cause, are the answers to those who would threaten us. And even when they are not filling us with violent messages, they are titillating us with sexual messages and humour that works like a mild acid that over time breaks down the fabric and sanctity of any closely-held moral or ethical basis for right-living. And do these messages have an effect upon us and our children? Of course they do. They numb us to violence, and worse, encourage us to turn to violence as a form of esteem enhancement or problem resolution. They lessen our resolve to lead strong moral and ethical lives, and worse, to accept as a necessary part of life those in government or industry who don't. They fill us with a belief that America is good and kind and well-meaning, and that if you question that, you are an enemy of America, and that enemies of America need to be dealt with - if you know what I mean. And they fill us with the idea that we should trust our government and industry leaders to protect us and our way of life, even if it means sending our sons and daughters to a foreign shore to kill and destroy on their behalf.
Yes, we are soft. We let our leaders do our thinking for us. We let our leaders inform us. We let our leaders protect us. We are too soft to say no to leaders who extort our sons and daughters and hard-earned money. We are too soft to accept a somewhat lower standard of living if it means that the rest of the world will live just a little better for it. We are too soft to take away the trade barriers that prevent the farmer in Africa from selling his crops to us. We are too soft to prevent our multi-national corporations from externalising costs over the world. We are too soft to prevent our leaders from killing all hopes of freedom in other countries to benefit our industry. We are too soft to say no to our leaders who indiscriminately bomb and destroy people and their families and their homes and their life-sustaining infrastructure in other lands who "threaten the American way of life".
Indeed, the people of the world are waking up not only to the fact that the American government is a brutal empire, but that its people, the one force that can stop it, must bear the blame for not using that force to protect the world.
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re old commentator
By Kissenger, Clark at May 20, 2006 22:28 PM
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From an old commenter...
By Kissenger, Clark at May 20, 2006 20:36 PM
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Follow up on public opinion and ZNet blogs
By Kissenger, Clark at May 20, 2006 18:23 PM
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threads
By Kissenger, Clark at May 19, 2006 23:09 PM
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re : what happenned to Zblog ?
By Kissenger, Clark at May 19, 2006 22:54 PM
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What happens to Zblog?
By Kissenger, Clark at May 19, 2006 20:04 PM
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Diagnosing public attitudes
By Kissenger, Clark at May 19, 2006 13:26 PM
Paul, I am not sure how we interpret public attitudes. Given that this is such a crucial part of activism, I feel it hasn't deserved enough attention.
Most (left-wing) analyses of public opinion I've seen have been based on polls. Really, how reliable are polls? Note that I'm not criticizing the sample based approach of the polls. I have no doubt the percentages that are reported are accurate. But only as far as responses to the specific questions asked. It is impossible to understand the context of the question, the way it was asked and so on. Then how can we be so confident in using polls to interpret public attitudes? Isn't our extensive reliance on polling data worrisome?
There was a proposal some time back by Rahul Mahajan that the left ought to have its own polling organization where we can ask suitable questions and get a better sense of public attitudes. Is any one working on this? It seems such an obvious need.
Further, I'm not sure how certain we can be of the decency among Americans. After all, America is a racist country.
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re : what happened to znet blogs ?
By Kissenger, Clark at May 19, 2006 00:00 AM
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What happened to ZNet Blogs?
By Kissenger, Clark at May 18, 2006 21:49 PM
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In Mexico...
By Kissenger, Clark at May 17, 2006 19:58 PM
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